Chemistry High School

Which set of atoms are isotopes?
A. 16^ 8X and 16^ 6X
B. 16^ 8X and 17^ 8X
C. 12^ 6X and 14^ 7X
D. 6^ 26X and 26^ 6X

Which Set Of Atoms Are Isotopes?A. 16^ 8X And 16^ 6XB. 16^ 8X And 17^ 8XC. 12^ 6X And 14^ 7XD. 6^ 26X

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Option B.

Explanation:

Isotopy is a phenomenon where by two or more atoms have the same atomic number (proton) but different mass number due to the difference in neutron present in the atoms. The atoms that exhibit Isotopy are isotopes.

With the above information, we can obtain the right answer to the question given above as follow:

For option A:

Isotope >> atomic no >> Mass no

16 8X >>> 8 >>>>>>>>> 16

16 6X >>> 6 >>>>>>>>> 16

Since they have the different atomic number, they are not isotope.

For option B:

Isotope >> atomic no >> Mass no

16 8X >>> 8 >>>>>>>>> 16

17 8X >>> 8 >>>>>>>>> 17

Since they have the same atomic number but different mass number, they are isotope.

For option C:

Isotope >> atomic no >> Mass no

12 6X >>> 6 >>>>>>>>> 12

14 7X >>> 7 >>>>>>>>> 14

Since they have different atomic number, they are not isotope.

For option D:

Isotope >> atomic no >> Mass no

6 26X >> 26 >>>>>>>>> 6

26 6X >>> 6 >>>>>>>>> 26

Since they have different atomic number, they are not isotope.

From the above illustration, only option B contains isotopes because the atoms have the same atomic number but different mass number

Related Questions

what organisms have no seeds and no specialized tissues?

Answers

Sequoia trees, orange trees, club moss, etc.
Sponges in the Caribbean sea

what is symbol, molecule, electrovalent compound?​

Answers

Answer:

the abbreviation form of full name is called symbol.

the smallest unit of cimpound is called molecule.


A atom has 20 electrons, 21 neutrons, and 20 protons. What is the atomic mass of the atom?

Answers

name= calcium

atomic mass= 40.078 atomic mass unit

no of protons= 20

no of electrons=20

How do the test variables (independent variables) and outcome variables (dependent variables) in an experiment compare? A. The outcome variable (dependent variable) controls the test variable (independent variable). B. The test variable (independent variable) controls the outcome variable (dependent variable). C. The test variable (independent variable) and outcome variable (dependent variable) have no affect on each other. D. The test variables (independent variables) and outcome variables (dependent variables) are the same things.

Answers

Answer:

Study Island:

The answer is...

C.  The test variable (independent variable) and outcome variable (dependent variable) have no affect on each other.

Explanation:

The test variable (independent variable) and the outcome variable (dependent variable) have no effect on each other. Hence, option C is correct.

What is an independent variable?

The independent variable can be altered, manipulated and changed in an experimental study.

Researchers often measure independent and dependent variables in studies to test cause-and-effect relationships.

The independent variable is the reason or cause. Its value is independent of other variables.

The dependent variable is the outcome whose values depend on changes in the independent variable.

Hence, option C is correct.

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The branch of science concerning heat flow and energy conversions is called _____. a) chemistry b) thermodynamics c) conversion science d) atomic studies

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The answer isssssssss ddddddd

Answer:

b      thermodynamics

Explanation:


A wind turbine is used to convert wind energy into electricity. If you want to increase the efficiency of the turbine, which of these would most likely help increase the speed of the turbine?

Answers

Answer:

Wind turbines work on a simple principle: instead of using electricity to make wind—like a fan—wind turbines use wind to make electricity. ... water) or a generator can convert this mechanical power into electricity.

Explanation:

I hope this helps!

Read the passage "Ants" in the box below.
ANTS
Carla and Maurice are observing ants in their backyard. Carla is drawing
pictures of the ants around the anthill and the objects they carry. The pictures will
decorate her bedroom wall. Maurice is recording the number of ants that enter the
anthill and what types of things they bring with them, so he can figure out what ants
eat
Which type of activity did the two perform?
O Both participated in scientific activities in which they objectively observed and recorded
information about ants to answer a question about nature.
Carla participated in a scientific activity, while Maurice participated in an artistic activity.
Carla participated in an artistic activity, while Maurice participated in a scientific activity.
O Both participated in artistic activities in which they subjectively observed and recorded
information about ants to illustrate a part of nature.

Answers

Answer:

C) Carla participated in an artistic activity, while Maurice participated in a scientific activity.

Explanation:

Scientific activities involve making observations, which ultimately leads to the series of steps that aims at solving the observed problem or answering a question that arises from the problem. This is the case of Maurice who is observing and recording information about ants in order to solve a curiosity (about what they feed on).

However, on the other hand, Carla is given a pictorial representation of the ants and what they carry. It is not based on curiosity or to answer a question about the ants but rather for decoration or aesthetic purposes, which is what makes her activity artistic.

Jennifer is making pies to serve at the family picnic. If each pie serves 6 people, how many pies will be needed to serve 60 people at the picnic?

Answers

Answer:

10

Explanation:

10 pies because 60 divided by 6 is 10.

10 pies because 6 people=1 pie (multiply 6 by 10=60, 1 times 10=10 pies)

When dealing with hazardous materials generated in the lab, the two most important guidelines are: (Choose two.)

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

All generated hazardous waste must be collected and disposed of properly (according to regulations)Experimental procedures to be used should be determined by the one which generates the least amount of hazardous waste

I hope this answer and explanation is easy to follow. Let me know if I can be of further assistance.

important of thermometer​

Answers

Answer:

to see if something or someone has either a low or high temperature

Explanation:

because you wanna know if some has a fever so you dont get the coronna virus

Which statement describes how chemical formulas, such as H2O, represent compounds

Answers

Answer: B

Explanation:

Answer:

They show the elements that make up a compound.

Explanation:

Got it right 100% right

If an automobile slows from 26 m/s to 18 m/s in a period of 4.0 s, what was the average acceleration? a. %005.7 m/s2 b. 4.0 m/s2 c. 7.0 m/s2 d. %002.0 m/s2

Answers

Answer:-2.0

Explanation:

If an automobile slows from 26 m/s to 18 m/s in a period of 4.0 s, the average acceleration is 2.0

what is acceleration ?

Acceleration can be defined as  the vector quantity  and has both magnitude and direction, it is a second derivative of position with respect to time  and it is the first derivative of velocity with respect to time.

The change in the velocity of an object called as acceleration and the Velocity is a vector quantity with both magnitude and direction.

Acceleration can be a change in the direction of an object. For example, while pressing the accelerator of car makes the car go faster.

Acceleration(a)= final velocity(v) –initial velocity(u) time(t)

The velocity at the beginning was ‘u′, and the increased to velocity, ‘v′,  after "t"  time .

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Air is a mixture because it is colorless when unpolluted. Why is this statement
wrong?​

Answers

Explanation:

Air is indeed a mixture but the reason is wrong. It is because there can be different concentrations of gases in the air to give the mixture of air, such as nitrogen, oxygen and carbon dioxide.

Answer:

The statement is wrong because air is already colorless when unlimited because when it is polluted.it is not air but it is carbon and methane with oxygen so we cannot say it air.

Why is the following molecule nonpolar and hydrophobic?

Answers

Answer: the answer is not the glycerol molecule in fats contains a carboxyl group

The given molecule is nonpolar and hydrophobic because there is an unequal distribution of hydrogen and oxygen atoms. Thus, the correct option for this question is D.

What is a Hydrophobic molecule?

A Hydrophobic molecule may be defined as a type of molecule that is interestingly repelled from a mass of water. It is typically not soluble in water. These molecules are always repelled away from water contact.

When there is an equal distribution of hydrogen and oxygen atoms delivered, the constructed molecule is polar and hydrophilic in nature. This is because the partial positive charge on the hydrogen atom attracts the partial negative charge of oxygen and makes the molecule attracted to the water.

Therefore, there is an unequal distribution of hydrogen and oxygen atoms is a statement that is responsible for a molecule to be nonpolar and hydrophobic. Thus, the correct option for this question is D.

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Put 5.1 x 10^-7 into standard notation.

Answers

Answer:

My answer to the question is 0.00000051

Answer:

0.00000051

Explanation:

What is the mass of a neutron?
A) 1/2,000 amu
B) 1 amu
C) 2,000 amu
D) 1/200 amu

Answers

Answer:

B) 1 amu

Explanation:

The mass of a neuron is 1 amu.

PLZ HELPP Cynthia sees that most of the ice in her iced tea has melted. Assuming the water and the ice are at the same temperature, what happened to the particles in her ice? A.The particles have a much greater amount of kinetic energy than before. B.The particles have the same amount of kinetic energy but no longer vibrate in place. C.The particles have had their kinetic energy converted into thermal energy. D.The particles have a higher temperature than before and are moving more freely.

Answers

Answer:

The most correct option here is D

Explanation:

The difference between a solid (ice) and a liquid (water)/gas (steam) is that the particles in a solid is tightly packed (and do not move) as against the particles in liquid which moves quite freely or those in gases that move very freely.

When a solid (for example ice) is subjected to heat, it's particles receives the heat energy, hence have a higher temperature, and starts moving from its compact position which turns the solid into liquid. This was what happened to the ice in Cynthia's iced tea. The ice got/absorbed an increased temperature from the surrounding tea and it's particles began to move (more freely) thereby causing the ice to melt.

Answer:

D

Explanation:

when calcium carbonate is heated two new substances calcium oxide and carbon dioxide are formed................write a word equation for the above chemical reaction

Answers

Answer:

CaCO3------->CaO + CO2

Heat

Calcium Carbonate ———heat———> Calcium Oxide + Carbon Dioxide

How many nanograms are in 34g?

Chemistry Question

Answers

Answer:

There's 34,000,000,000 nanograms in 34g.

Explanation:

U can write it like 3.4e+10.

Hope I helped ya.

< Sarah >

Convert 48.66 L to daL

Answers

I think the answer is 4.866

The independent variable has control and affects the

Answers

Answer:

The independent variable is the condition that you change in an experiment. It is the variable you control.

Explanation:

It is called independent because its value does not depend on and is not affected by the state of any other variable in the experiment. Sometimes you may hear this variable called the "controlled variable" because it is the one that is changed.

Which of these is a property of acids? Question 1 options: They taste sour. They turn litmus paper blue. They feel slippery. They typically contain an -OH group.

Answers

Answer:

C , They taste sour

Answer:

They taste sour

Explanation:

I know it's late but i couldnt help it i just took the test

describe any two methods of preparation of alcohol chemistry​

Answers

Answer:

Reduction of carbonyl compounds.

Hydrolysis of Alkyl Halides.

A solution containing a mixture of lactic acid and lactate was found to have a pH of 4.26. Calculate the ratio of the lactate concentration to the lac

Answers

Given :

pH of solution of mixture of lactic acid and lactate is 4.26 .

To Find : [tex]log( \dfrac{[ \text{Conc. of lactate}]}{[\text{Conc . of lactic acid }]}) = 0.4[/tex]

The ratio of the lactate concentration to the lactate .

Solution :

We know , pKa of lactic acid is :

pKa = 3.86 .

Now , the solution of lactic acid and lactate is a buffer solution .

So , pHof buffer acid is given by :

[tex]pH=pKa+log(\dfrac{[Salt]}{[Acid]})[/tex]

Putting all given values :

[tex]log( \dfrac{[ \text{Conc. of lactate}]}{[\text{Conc . of lactic acid }]}) = 0.4[/tex]

Taking anti log both the sides , we get :

[tex]\dfrac{[ \text{Conc. of lactate}]}{[\text{Conc . of lactic acid }]} = 2.51[/tex]

Therefore , the ratio of the lactate concentration to the lactate is 2.51 .

Hence , this is the required solution .

what is the molar mass (g/mol) of cyclohexanol

Answers

Explanation:

Molar mass of cyclohexanol : 100.158 g/mol

You travel by express Greyhound bus from Indianapolis, IN to Tampa, FL; this is a distance of 1,070 miles. With no stops, the trip takes 16 hours. What is the average speed (nearest whole number)? a) 45 mi/h b) 55 mi/h c) 90 mi/h d) 67 mi/h

PLEASE HELP <3.

Answers

D, 67

Explanation:

1070 miles/16 hours = 66.875 miles per hour average traveling speed, which rounds up to 67.

What is a better conductor of electricity? Copper Iron Nickel Aluminum

Answers

The answer is copper

Name a plant in which leaf is modified into tendril​

Answers

Answer:

yellow vetch

Explanation:

Why did the Boeing 767 crew need to do a density calculation? What was wrong
with theircalculation?

Answers

Answer:

Their calculation was way too off to the actual one.

Explanation:

Answer:

They need a density calculation so they can get the right vaule. Their calculation was way off compare to the acutal vuale.

Explanation:

A florist prepares a solution of nitrogen-phosphorus fertilizer by dissolving 5.66 g of NH4NO3 and 4.42 g of (NH4)3PO4 in enough water to make 17.0 L solution. What is the molarity of NH4+ in the solution?

Answers

Answer:

9.39x10⁻³M NH₄⁺

Explanation:

To find molarity of NH₄⁺ we need to calculate moles of NH₄⁺ that comes from NH₄NO₃ and (NH₄)₃PO₄

Moles from NH₄NO₃ (Molar mass: 80.043g/mol):

5.66g * (1mol / 80.043g) = 0.0707 moles NH₄NO₃ = Moles NH₄⁺

Moles from (NH₄)₃PO₄ (Molar mass: 149.09g/mol):

4.42g * (1mol / 149.09g)  = 0.0296 moles (NH₄)₃PO₄ * 3 = 0.0889 moles NH₄⁺

Total moles NH₄⁺:

0.0707 moles + 0.0889 moles = 0.1596 moles NH₄⁺ in 17.0L

Molarity: 0.1596 moles / 17.0L =

9.39x10⁻³M NH₄⁺
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