Adam Smith's Theory of Moral Sentiments. Smith's first book, The Theory of Moral Sentiments, was published in 1759. It establishes the psychological framework on which The Wealth of Nations was eventually to be created while also serving as didactic, exhortative, and analytical at various points.
What did Adam Smith say in The Theory of Moral Sentiments?The Theory of Moral Sentiments was a significant advance in science. It demonstrates how our inherent social character as beings of community shapes both our moral beliefs and behavior. It makes the case that social psychology is a superior moral decision-making tool to rationality, sympathy and self-interest. As individuals, we naturally want to take care of ourselves. That is only common sense.
However, Smith argues that because we are social beings, we also possess a built-in ability to feel empathy for other people. We feel for others, but less powerfully, when we witness them in suffering or joy. Similar to how we do, other people try to empathize with us.
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What was the effect of the opinion in Schenck v United States?
The decision outlined the clear and present danger test, which Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr. developed, and established that Congress has broader freedom to restrict speech during wartime than during peacetime.
What was the Schenck v. United States consensus?Oliver W. Holmes Jr.'s majority opinion The Court ruled that the Espionage Act was a proper use of Congress' power during the war and did not violate the First Amendment.
What outcome followed the Schenck ruling?Charles Schenck was accused of espionage in Schenck v. United States for mailing printed circulars that were critical of the military draft. Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes declared in writing for the entire Court that the Espionage Act did not conflict with Schenck's conviction and upheld it.
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What do we call the eighteenth century thinkers?
The loosely coordinated work of famous French intellectuals throughout the middle decades of the eighteenth century, the so-called "philosophes," forms the core of the eighteenth-century Enlightenment.
The 1800s are frequently referred to as the "Age of Enlightenment" or the "Age of Reason," and the philosophers who lived during this time are sometimes called "Enlightenment thinkers." The most well-known philosophers of the Enlightenment were Adam Smith, Immanuel Kant, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, and John Locke.
These thinkers made important contributions to philosophy, politics, and economics, and their views are still prevalent today. Theorists of the Enlightenment held that logical thinking could be applied to all aspects of human behavior. Their words can be roughly interpreted as supporting the idea that everyone has the freedom to pursue their own goals without depending on others to do so.
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How did Schenck violate the First Amendment?
Attempting to undermine military discipline and hamper recruitment in violation of the First Amendment, Schenck was accused of conspiring to break the Espionage Act of 1917.
Give a brief account on Espionage Act of 1917.On June 15, 1917, not long after the United States had joined World War I, a federal law known as the Espionage Act of 1917, was passed in the United States. It has undergone various revisions over the years. Title 50 of the United States Code, where it was previously located, has been replaced by Title 18. Its goals were to forbid meddling in military affairs, including recruitment and operations, to stop military disobedience, and to stop allies of the United States from aiding their adversaries in times of conflict. The act did not infringe the right to free expression of anyone found guilty under its terms, the Supreme Court of the United States unanimously decided in Schenck v. United States in 1919. Since then, there have been legal challenges about the law's constitutionality, its impact on the right to free speech, and the meaning of its words.
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Teams that rarely interact with each other on a face-to-face basis are referred to as ________.
a. virtual teams
b. informal teams
c. task forces
d. ad hoc teams
Teams that seldom cooperate on a face-to-face premise are alluded to as a. virtual teams.
What do you mean by virtual group?
A virtual group (otherwise called a geologically scattered group, dispersed group, or remote group) for the most part alludes to a gathering of people who cooperate from various geographic areas and depend on correspondence innovation like email, texting, and video or voice conferencing administrations.
In basic terms, eye-to-eye gatherings are genuine to us while virtual gatherings have the trait of being practically genuine. This is because such a large amount of correspondence is capable through nonverbal prompts.
Hence option (A) is correct.
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What was the antislavery movement called?
The 1800s saw a number of the antislavery movement taken to abolish slavery, which are referred to as the Abolition Movement. Antislavery efforts in the US got their start during the colonial era.
Earlier movements to abolish slavery had not been as organized, militant, or quick as the abolitionist movement. It made its official debut about 1830. According to historians, the Second Great Awakening's philosophical views served as an inspiration for abolitionists to fight against slavery. Because of armed necessities, rising anti-slavery fervor in the North, and the consciousness of several people who fled slavery as Federal troops advanced across the South, abolition did not become a goal until much later.
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How does Old Major relate to Karl Marx?
Of course, Old Major is more than simply a pig. Additionally, he represents Karl Marx, one of the most well-known thinkers and political theorists in the history of, uh, the Western world
It is supposed to be represented by him because of a small book called The Communist Manifesto. Let's thus slap some Marxism on you.
Marx asserts in the first sentence of his Manifesto that "The history of all previously existent society is the history of class conflicts," i.e., that class conflict is the primary cause of all of human history. First there was feudalism, when land was held by lords and worked on by serfs.
Capitalism exists now (and in 1848, when Marx was writing), with the working class and the owner class—factory owners, business owners, Wall Street tycoons, Donald Trump, etc.—making up the majority of society. Marx predicted that "internal pressures" will ultimately bring down capitalism. In the next economic phase, there will be no states, no classes, and what he refers to as "the dictatorship of the proletariat" (working class).
However, revolution is the only way out. Marx states at the conclusion of the Manifesto, "Let a communist revolution shake the aristocracy. The only thing the proletariat stands to lose are their chains. They need to win the planet. Workers everywhere, unite!"
You can certainly notice the similarities: in Animal Farm, the working class, or proletariat, is represented by the animals, and they are meant to usher in the next phase of history. The beings in the image stand in for the capitalists, who exploit the working people and syphon off their wages. But as soon as they get the opportunity, the pigs begin to reap all of those advantages for themselves.
The Russian Revolution of 1917 brought about a similar situation. Even while the Revolution began with the best of intentions, it soon evolved into a repressive, probably fascist, government. Old Major espouses a revolutionary, idealistic message, much like Karl Marx. Although these pigs may worship his skull, they act rather quickly to destroy his legacy.
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Which human activity MOST likely contributes to the solid waste pollution in streams and landfills?
answer choices
using natural fertilizers on lawns
buying products packaged in disposable containers
combining leaves and grass clippings with paper products to use in composting
recycling glass, paper, and aluminum products
Buying products packaged in disposable containers contributes to the solid waste pollution in streams and landfills.
Hence, option B is correct
It is a phrase for human-made rubbish that is dumped in the environment and frequently seen in the sea or along the coast, either floating on the surface or submerged. This waste primarily consists of plastic trash.Any undesired material in our environment or from everyday products that is not a liquid or gas is referred to as solid waste. The inappropriate disposal of solid wastes has a variety of negative effects on the environment, including the contamination of the air, water, and soil as well as the spread of diseases including dysentery, dengue fever, yellow fever, and others.To know more about solid waste here
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a tariff on the import of sugar will hurt ______________.
A tariff on the import of sugar will hurt domestic consumers of sugar, domestic producers of goods that use sugar as an input to production.
Tariffs can theoretically cause inflation. Tariffs raise the cost of services and goods in domestic markets by levying a tax on imported goods, which the domestic importer must pay. To compensate for the increased costs, the domestic importer raises the prices of the goods and services. Domestic resources are squandered in the production of sugar, and far too much sugar is devoured. Domestic resources are being wasted in the production of sugar, and some domestic purchasers are prepared to shell out for sugar but are unable to obtain it.
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how can families to become involved in the program their child attends if they are never able to be there during the day?
The development of children's social, emotional, physical, intellectual, and occupational skills is supported and encouraged by family participation. Collaboration between adolescents, schools, families, businesses, and agencies is essential for effective family participation.
Parental participation enhances learning outside of the classroom, gives kids a better overall experience, and improves their academic performance. Parents must encourage their children's learning at home as well as in preschool settings.
Participate in their after-school activities. Encourage your kids to participate in art-related activities if they show an interest in them. Together activities like singing, dancing, or biking with your children may be educational for parents as well.
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Which of the following represents an attempt to save face in a conflict?
A person who no longer feels comfortable with an earlier position chooses to stay with it, even in light of new information.
A person refuses support from outside parties when he or she feels unjustly treated.
A person acknowledges that a conflict exists over which he or she does not have complete control.
A person de-escalates a conflict situation because he or she has high self-esteem.
In case of face-saving, even in the face of fresh information, someone who no longer feels comfortable with a prior position will continue to hold it. The correct response is option (1).
What do you mean by face saving?Trying to prevent the parties to a negotiation from making each other look bad is known as face-saving. Face-giving is used to justify and justify the other side's involvement in the conflict. It could require being conscious of the other person's communication styles, cultural norms, and culture.
a measure done to uphold one's dignity, as in making up for a social gaffe or creating an unfavorable impression. Acting in a face-saving way is a part of impression management. Saving face is a concept that brings people together, breaks down barriers, and encourages the growth of enduring relationships.
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Why was John Adams not elected as President?
The American people did not support John Adams enough for him to be reelected as President in 1800. During his administration, there were a number of significant issues, including the XYZ Affair and the passing of the Sedition and Alien Acts.
American statesman, lawyer, diplomat, and diarist John Quincy Adams presided over the country as its sixth president from 1825 until 1829. Between 1817 through 1825, he held the position of eighth Secretary of State for the United States. As part of a lengthy diplomatic and political career, Adams also held the positions of ambassador and congressman for Massachusetts in both chambers of the United States Congress. He was the oldest child of Abigail Adams, the first lady of the United States, and John Adams, who presided as the country's second president from 1797 to 1801. Initially a Federalist like his father, he was elected president while a member of the Democratic-Republican Party in the mid-1830s. Prior to that, he was a member of the Federalist Party. Adams was raised primarily in Europe, where his father worked as a diplomat, despite being born in Braintree, Massachusetts. Adams established a prosperous legal business in Boston after leaving the country. Adams served in important diplomatic positions until 1801, when Thomas Jefferson became president, after President George Washington designated him as the United States' ambassador to the Netherlands. Adams was put forth for election to the Senate by Massachusetts Federalist leaders in 1802, but he later defected from the party over issues of foreign policy and lost his bid for reelection. Adams was chosen to represent the United States as ambassador to Russia in 1809 by Democratic-Republican Party President James Madison.
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Is an agricultural country True or false?
India is an agricultural country, the statement is true.
How is India an agricultural country?India is largely an agricultural nation. The practice of using land to raise different kinds of crops is known as farming. In India, agriculture has long been practiced.
About 58% of India's population relies primarily on agriculture as a source of income, making India one of the key players in the global agricultural industry. India is the world's largest producer of milk, pulses, and spices. It also has the largest herd of cattle (buffaloes), the largest area planted to wheat, rice, and cotton.
Hence, most people (80% of the rural population) rely on agriculture as their main source of income. The top producers of rice, wheat, cotton, sugarcane, and milk are all located in India.
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Complete question:
India is an agricultural country.
true or false
Identify each statement as associated with industrial agriculture and livestock production, or peasants.
+Industrial Agriculture and Livestock Production
produces 25 percent of the global greenhouse emissions
+Peasants
use less fossil fuels and water
increased carbon sequestration
smaller-scale production
Industrial agriculture entails increased use of farmlands to produce the highest yields possible in order to profit and meet human food needs.
Industrial agriculture employs cutting-edge technology and equipment to process meat, eggs, milk, crops, and other food items quickly and efficiently, lowering overhead costs while increasing revenue and profits and, as a result, lowering food costs. It promotes technological advancement and innovation.
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What does the FCC do for consumers?
The Division is specifically tasked with issuing orders to resolve complaints about unauthorized changes in telecommunications providers (slamming); conducting rulemakings on robocalls, slamming, truth-in-billing, telemarketing, and fax advertising; and monitoring informal inquiries and complaints to identify trends.
What is the most famous tradition in Vietnam?
The most famous tradition that is followed in Vietnam is the festival of Lunar New year.
The festival of Lunar New Year, also known as the Tet Nguyen Dan is celebrated all over Vietnam with great zeal and enthusiasm. This festival is celebrated as a national holiday when all schools, colleges and offices are closed for a day. On this occasion people return to their families and celebrate the new year together with their families. During this festival houses are decorated and ancestral worship is done all over Vietnam. Even people follow the tradition of greeting the first person that visits their house with great enthusiasm. The other important traditional festivals are Hung King temple festival, Giong Festival, Lim festival, etc.
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What does the holy water symbolize for the priest?
The holy water carries a lot of significance for the priest. The sacred water according to the priest removes all sin when applied to oneself.
Holy water is used to make a sign of the cross when entering a church. This signifies to be a renewal of baptism which is known to be a cleaning of venial sin, and also provides some protection against evil. Priest of all religions follows significantly the use of holy water.
In Christianity, holy water has been used for blessing by a member of the clergy and is used for blessing individuals, churches, and homes, along with the articles of devotion.
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Can federal judges be removed from office because of unpopular decisions?
The lifetime term offers job security and frees appointed judges to follow the law without worrying about losing their positions if they make a controversial judgement.
Can the employment of a federal judge be terminated?Only the House of Representatives and the Senate have the authority to impeach and convict federal judges, leading to their removal. Judges and justices serve undefined terms; they remain in office until their passing, retirement, or conviction by the Senate.
How are federal judges removed when they behave improperly?(See 3 Lewis Deschler, Laws and procedures of the U.s of the House of Representatives H.R. Doc. No. 94-661, at Ch. for further details on how laws can be created by Congress to support the federal government's authority to remove federal judges who have acted illegally.
Why is it so tough to remove judges?They cannot be dismissed while they are serving unless misconduct or incapacity is established. The removal procedure is really difficult. A majority of the members of both chambers of parliament, as well as two-thirds of the members present and voting, are needed for the motion to pass.
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Which country has German or Portuguese as official language?
The country of Portugal has Portuguese as its official language while Germany has German as its official language.
The countries generally have their own official language and the official language of the countries are determined by the majority of people living in the country. The country of Portugal has the majority of population following the culture of Portuguese so they speak their native language Portuguese and it is the official language of Portugal. The Germans have the majority population of German culture so the official language of the country of Germany is German. The official language of any country defines the common or native language of that company. For example, Hindi is the official language of India.
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What is the play within a play's title How does the king react to the play?
The play that is presented inside the framework of the main tale of a work of drama is referred to as the play that is contained within the play's title. Depending on the particular play and the context in which it is utilized, the title of the play inside a play might change significantly.
The king in William Shakespeare's play "Hamlet" feels guilty and uneasy after discovering the play inside a play. Hamlet performs the play-within-a-play for the court in order to prove the guilt of his uncle Claudius in the assassination of Hamlet's father, the previous king.
The events in the play closely reflect those of the murder, and Claudius' response to them is telling. Claudius' agitation and discomfort rise during the play, and he finally leaves the theatre in a troubled state. Hamlet interprets his response as evidence that Claudius is truly responsible for the murder.
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mrs. thompson passes away. she is a long-time member of the local episcopal church. you are unfamiliar with the specifics of the church, but you locate the rector who informs you that mrs. thompson's family should be seated on the epistle side of the church. where does the priest expect you to have the family seated?
The priest expect you to have the family seated Right side as the congregation looks at the altar.
Who is Priest?A priest is a religious figure who has been granted permission to carry out a religion's holy rites, particularly when acting as a go-between between mortals and one or more gods. Additionally, they have the right or ability to carry out religious rites, particularly those that include offering sacrifices or other forms of worship to a deity or deities. They have the "priesthood," a title that may also refer to all of these people collectively. A priest may be required to conduct periodic confessions, offer marriage counselling, premarital counselling, spiritual direction, teach catechism, or visit people who are confined inside, such as the ill in nursing homes and hospitals.To learn more about priest refer to:
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What are the 4 forms of traditional approach?
Answer:
Philosophical approach: Philosophical approach is conventional approach to study politics. ...
Historical approach: ...
Institutional approach: ...
Legal approach: ...
Political-Economic approach: ...
System approach: ...
Behavioural approach: ...
Structural functional approach:
Explanation:
What does Latin American mean?
Latin America is typically believed to include the entire South American continent, as well as Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean islands whose residents speak a Romance language.
Which proverbs most accurately sum up Latin American culture?Latin America has a vibrant culture that is uniquely its own. The area's indigenous populations as well as European and African traditions have had an impact on the culture. Latin American folks rank among the warmest and most hospitable in the entire globe. Our predecessors have passed down a set of principles and ideas known as cultural values from generation to generation. Based on its ideals, the entire cultural group chooses its way of living. Members of that culture act and live their lives in accordance with these ideals. There is a common history to the colonization of Latin American nations by the Spanish, Portuguese, and French.
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Older adults who adjust best to retirement have which of the following characteristics?
a. They are active.
b. They are well educated.
c. They are less involved in social networks.
d. They are healthy.
Older adults who adjust best to retirement have all of the following characteristics-
a. They are active.b. They are well educated.c. They are less involved in social networks.d. They are healthyBefore retiring, they were healthy, active, and had an adequate income. They were also better educated, had extended social networks and family, and were satisfied with their lives. Individuals' ability to adjust to retirement is also influenced by their flexibility and planning.However, in general, the symptoms of cognitive decline associated with aging include: Slower inductive reasoning and problem solving. Reduced spatial orientation. Perceptual speed decreasesTo know more about Older people here
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true or false? the catholic epistles are called 'catholic' because they are exclusively for the use of the catholic church.
How do opinion leaders influence public opinion?
Opinion leaders gather data on a specific product, list its advantages and disadvantages, and explain it to customers clearly.
Who are called as opinion leaders?An opinion leader is an individual who has learned a particular industry or sector and earned the group's faith as an expert or choice within this market or sector. They have an audience or fan base that values them as a trustworthy resource for knowledge about their interests.
What function does an opinion leader serve?Opinion leaders are people with social clout in a group who frequently act as the center of a network of interpersonal communication . These leaders generally act as role models to others and are highly respected for their ideas and actions because they are regarded as reliable and trustworthy
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Which of the following techniques is a realistic solution for farmers to decrease the amount of fertilizer and sediment runoff into aquatic ecosystems?
a. using integrated pest management
b. switching from drip irrigation to furrow irrigation in fields
c. practicing crop rotation
d. applying manure immediately before precipitation occurs
The following techniques which is a realistic solution for farmers to decrease the amount of fertilizer and sediment runoff into aquatic ecosystems is practicing crop rotation. (The correct answer is C).
Crop rotation is the practice of growing a variety of crops in the same area over the course of several growing seasons. It reduces reliance on a single set of nutrients, pest and weed pressure, and the likelihood of developing pest and weed resistance. It also decrease the amount of fertilizer and sediment runoff into aquatic ecosystems. By better utilizing ecosystem services from a diverse set of crops, a well-designed crop rotation can reduce the need for synthetic fertilizers and herbicides. Crop rotations can also improve soil structure and organic matter, reducing erosion and increasing farm system resilience.
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Which of the following are reasons to change your research question? Select the two correct answers.(1 point) Responses
when it is interesting for your chosen audience when it is interesting for your chosen audience
when you find enough sources to support it when you find enough sources to support it
when new information leads you to a different topic when new information leads you to a different topic
when your project answers the question
when it does not match the scope of your project
When fresh information shifts the focus of your discussion Both when it does not fit the parameters of your research and when new knowledge steers you toward a different topic are acceptable responses.
Describe research."Creative and methodical action done to improve the body of knowledge" is how research is defined. In order to better comprehend a topic, it involves acquiring, arranging, and evaluating data. It is distinguished by an emphasis on eliminating bias and mistake sources. By accounting for and compensating for biases, these jobs can be distinguished from one another. The results of a study could add to previous contributions made to the field. Research may duplicate entire projects or specific elements of older ones in order to verify the accuracy of tools, techniques, or experiments.
The primary objectives of fundamental research are the documentation, discovery, interpretation, and research and development (R&D) of techniques and systems for the advancement of human knowledge (as opposed to applied research).
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From the point-of-view of someone living in Europe, which cause do you think was the most responsible for
causing World War 1? Militarism, Alliances, Imperialism or Nationalism
From the point of view of someone living in Europe, I think blank was the most responsible for causing World
War 1
I
The most responsible cause of World War 1 from the perspective of someone living in Europe would be the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria in June 1914.
How did world war 1 started?
World War I began on June 28, 1914, when a Serbian nationalist assassinated Archduke Franz Ferdinand, the heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne. This event was the spark that ignited a conflict that would eventually involve 32 countries and claim more than 16 million lives.
What does Assassination mean?
Assassination is the targeted killing of a political figure, usually for political reasons. It is typically carried out by hired assassins who are usually hired by a political or criminal organization.
This assassination triggered a chain of events that eventually led to the outbreak of war in Europe. The assassination of Franz Ferdinand and the subsequent reaction of the great powers of Europe set in motion a series of events that eventually led to the declaration of war between the Central Powers and the Allied Powers.
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How do you prove you didn't know about Selective Service?
You cannot claim ignorance of the Selective Service scheme.
However you can be exempted if you can prove you were confined from 30 days before you turned 18 through age 25 for a continuous period.
Another way to gain exemption is if you can prove that despite being aware of the scheme your failure to register was not intentional but due to some unavoidable circumstances.
However, In case you were freed or released for any period longer than 30 days during this window period, you were required to register with the Selective Service System. So this exemption may not stand.
It is necessitated by law that U.S. immigrants are required to register with the Selective Service System 30 days after their 18th birthday or 30 days after entry into the United States if they are between the ages of 18 and 25.
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What are the 4 characteristics of oligopoly?
An oligopoly is characterized by higher entry barriers, the power to determine prices, non-price competition, corporate dependency, and product differentiation.
What is an oligopoly?An oligopoly is a market structure in which there are a few firms and none of them can prohibit the others from having a significant impact.
The concentration ratio is used to determine the market share of the large companies.
A monopoly market is dominated by a single manufacturer, a duopoly market by two businesses, and an oligopoly market by three or more.
Even if the maximum number of firms in an oligopoly is unknown, it must be few enough for the activities of each firm to significantly affect those of the others.
Oligopolies have historically existed in a wide range of industries, including steel, oil, railroads, tires, grocery store chains, and wireless.
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