What is the chemical formula for an acid?

Answers

Answer 1
Acids and Bases
Compound Formula % by Weight
Acetic acid, glacial CH3COOH 99.5
Formic acid HCOOH 90
Hydrochloric acid HCl 36
Nitric acid HNO3 71

Related Questions

Helllllp me please
Part D ends with neon Express your answer as an integer. 20

Answers

Answer:

attach file please

Which statement is accurate about variations?

Organisms with variations that give an advantage are more likely to survive

Organisms with variations are less likely to pass these variations to their offspring

In all cases vanations become more common in a population

In all cases variations affect how likely it is that an organism reproduces

Answers

Answer:

A,C,D

Explanation:

Variations effect the likelyhood of survival for a organism, it can give off an advantage or disadvantage.

Brainliest? pls

g At elevated temperatures, molecular hydrogen and molecular bromine react to partially form hydrogen bromide: H 2 (g) Br 2 (g) 2HBr (g) A mixture of 0.682 mol of H 2 and 0.440 mol of Br 2 is combined in a reaction vessel with a volume of 2.00 L. At equilibrium at 700 K, there are 0.516 mol of H 2 present. At equilibrium, there are ________ mol of Br 2 present in the reaction vessel.

Answers

Answer: At equilibrium , there are 0.274 moles of [tex]Br_2[/tex]

Explanation:

Moles of  [tex]H_2[/tex] = 0.682 mole

Moles of  [tex]Br_2[/tex] = 0.440 mole

Volume of solution = 2.00 L

Initial concentration of [tex]H_2[/tex] = [tex]\frac{0.682}{2.00}=0.341 M[/tex]

Initial concentration of [tex]Br_2[/tex] =  [tex]\frac{0.440}{2.00}=0.220 M[/tex]

Equilibrium concentration of [tex]H_2[/tex] = [tex]\frac{0.516}{2.00}=0.258 M[/tex]

The given balanced equilibrium reaction is,

             [tex]H_2(g)+Br_2(g)\rightleftharpoons 2HBr(g)[/tex]

Initial conc.   0.341 M    0.220 M        0 M    

At eqm. conc.   (0.341-x) M   (0.220-x) M   (2x) M

Given : (0.341-x) M = 0.258 M

x= 0.083 M

Thus equilibrium concentartion of [tex]Br_2[/tex] = (0.220-0.083) M = 0.137 M

Thus moles of [tex]Br_2[/tex] at equilibrium = [tex]0.137M\times 2.00L=0.274mol[/tex]

At equilibrium , there are 0.274 moles of [tex]Br_2[/tex]

Draw a resonance structure, complete with all formal charges and lone (unshared) electron pairs, that shows the resonance interaction of the acetoxy with the ortho position in phenyl acetate.

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The acetoxy group in ortho position in phenyl acetate does interact with the phenyl moiety in the molecule via resonance.

This detailed interaction of the  acetoxy group in ortho position in phenyl acetate with the phenyl moiety in the molecule via resonance is shown in the image attached.

This interaction is made possible because the oxygen atom of the acetoxy group has lone pairs of electrons that are suitably positioned to interact with the ring via resonance.

Which factor contributes the most to the rates of diffusion and effusion between two gases in a mixture?
a)The size of the particles.
b)The molar mass of the particles.
c)The interactions between the particles.
d)The relative volume of the particles to each other.

Answers

Answer:

b)The molar mass of the particles.

Explanation:

The rate of effusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of its molar mass (Graham's law), a relationship that closely approximates the rate of diffusion. As a result, light gases tend to diffuse and effuse much more rapidly than heavier gases.

How many molecules of CO2 are there in 3.55 g of CO2?

Answers

Answer:

4.9∗1022  molecules of CO2 in a 3.6 gram sample.

Explanation:

The gram molecular weight of co2 is 44 gms.

So the number of molecules in 44 gms of co2 is 6.023×10^23 .

Then the number of molecules in 3.6 gms of co2 is (6.023×10^23×3.6)÷44 = 4.92×10^22


Calculate the number of molecules found in 35 g of Sodium Hydroxide?

Answers

Answer:

5.27*10^23 (rounded to 3 significant figures)

Explanation:

The amount of molecules in one mole of anything is equal to Avogadro's number: 6.022×10^23

To find the number of moles of NaOH in 35 grams of it, do 35 divided by the molar mass (39.997): 35/39.997=0.87506562 moles of NaOH

To find the number of molecules, multiply the moles of NaOH by Avogadro's number: 0.87506562×(6.022×10^23)=5.26964522*10^23

Answer:

5.27x10²³ molecules

Explanation:

In order to solve this problem we first convert 35 g of Sodium Hydroxide (NaOH) into moles, using its molar mass:

35 g ÷ 40 g/mol = 0.875 mol

Finally we convert 0.875 moles into number of molecules, using Avogadro's number:

0.875 mol * 6.023x10²³ molecules/mol = 5.27x10²³ molecules




Please help meeee, I will brainliest. and
Put it into your own words, if u use from internet.

Answers

Answer:

energy is used to break bonds in reactants and energy is released when new bonds form in products.The law of conservation of energy states that matter cannot be created or destroyed. Whether a chemical reaction absorbs or releases energy there is no overall change in the amount of energy during the reaction.

Explanation:

Sorry if im wrong

What is factor that is covered up by another trait Dominant or recessive

Answers

Answer: Recessive

Explanation: The recessive trait is often faded away by the dominant/other

Also looking at the word dominant it means powerful, most important, influential meaning it would most likely overpower

Goodluck :)

sodium combines with chlorine to produce sodium chloride formula equation and balanced ​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]2Na+Cl_2 \rightarrow 2NaCl[/tex]

Explanation:

When sodium combines with chlorine, it will form sodium chloride.

The equation is :

[tex]Na+Cl_2 \rightarrow NaCl[/tex]

The balanced equation is :

[tex]2Na+Cl_2 \rightarrow 2NaCl[/tex]

Hence, the above equation shows the balanced equation when sodium combines with chlorine to form sodium chloride.

Help it’s due right now I will give you 15 points or more

Answers

Answer:

1. Temperature,  the average kinetic energy of particles, indicates how warm something is. Thermal energy, or the overall kinetic energy of the particles, indicates how a substance or material will transmit heat or chill something else.

2. A thermal expansion is a matter to change in volume in response to a change in temperature.

3. Heat is the form of energy that is transferred between systems or objects with different temperatures.

4. Air temperature near or over bodies of water is much different from that over land due to differences in the way water and land heat and cool. Properties that affect water temperature are transparency, ability to circulate, and specific heat.

5. Radiation is the transfer of heat energy through space by electromagnetic radiation.

6.  Radiation is natural and found everywhere, it comes from outer space, the air we breathe, and the earth we tread.

7. When a fluid, such as air or a liquid, is heated and then travels away from the source, it carries the thermal energy along. The fluid above a hot surface expands, becomes less dense, and rises.

8. Convection currents in the Earth occur in the mantle

9. The fire's heat causes molecules in the pan to vibrate faster, making it hotter. These vibrating molecules collide with their neighboring molecules, making them also vibrate faster.

10. Since air is a poor conductor, most energy transfer by conduction occurs right near Earth's surface. Conduction directly affects air temperature only a few centimeters into the atmosphere.

- Hope this helps!

The reaction CO2+H2O=H2OCO3 is classified as

Answers

It would be classified as decomposition reaction

Options:
1. Unsaturated fat or saturated fat
2. Fatty acids, carbohydrates, sterols, or phospholipids
3. Fatty acids, carbohydrates, or triglycerides
Please helppp

Answers

Answer:

1. saturated

2. fatty acids

3. fatty acids

Explanation:

Answer:

option 2 is correct

Explanation:

Question List
Question 4 of 8
Total Points: 0 out of 80
Calculate the volume that will be occupied by
240 mL of hydrogen, measured at 360 mm Hg, when
the pressure is changed to 1080 mm Hg.

Answers

Answer:

80 mL

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Initial pressure of hydrogen (P₁): 360 mmHgInitial volume of hydrogen (V₁): 240 mLFinal pressure of hydrogen (P₂): 1080 mmHgFinal volume of hydrogen (V₂): ?

Step 2: Calculate the final volume of hydrogen

If we assume ideal behavior and constant temperature, we can calculate the final volume occupied by hydrogen using Boyle's law.

P₁ × V₁ = P₂ × V₂

V₂ = P₁ × V₁/P₂

V₂ = 360 mmHg × 240 mL/1080 mmHg = 80 mL

T/F___ At the eutectic composition, an alloy can solidify at a constant temperature.___ For effective dispersion strengthening, the dispersed phase should be needle-like, as opposed to round___ Intermetallic compounds are usually hard and brittle.___ For effective dispersion strengthening, the dispersed phase should be continuous.___ Stoichiometric intermetallic compounds exist overa range of compositions.___ Faster solidification results in smaller interlamellar spacing

Answers

Answer:

TRUEFALSETRUEFALSEFALSETRUE

Explanation:

At the eutectic composition, an alloy can solidify at a constant temperature : TRUE . this is because at eutectic composition the type of reaction that takes place there is invariant reaction in its thermal equilibrium For effective dispersion strengthening, the dispersed phase should be needle-like, as opposed to round : FALSE. because the rounded shape will not cause a crack. Intermetallic compounds are usually hard and brittle : TRUE. because Intermetallic compounds prevents dislocation movements and this makes them brittle and hardFor the effective dispersion and strengthening, the dispersed phase should be continuous : FALSE. this is because the dispersed precipitate must be small and not continuous Stoichiometric intermetallic compounds exist over a range of compositions : FALSEFaster solidification results in smaller interlamellar spacing : TRUE

Gallium (, ) is a metalloid obtained from its salts during the smelting of ores of other elements, like Zinc. has broad applicability in the electronics industry. It is also used as a safe replacement for mercury in thermometers as it melts at and has a heat of fusion of . What is the entropy change of of gallium in as it melts when placed on a surface at

Answers

The given question is incomplete. The complete question is:

Gallium (Ga, 69.723 g/mol) is a metalloid obtained from its salts during the smelting of ores of other elements, like Zinc. has broad applicability in the electronics industry. It is also used as a safe replacement for mercury in thermometers as it melts at 29.8 °C and has a heat of fusion of 5.59 kJ/mol. What is the entropy change of 22 g of gallium in J/K as it melts when placed on a surface at 29.8°C?

Answer: The entropy change of of gallium in as it melts when placed on a surface at  is 5.81 J/K

Explanation:

Latent heat of fusion is the amount of heat required to convert 1 mole of solid to liquid at atmospheric pressure.

Amount of heat required to melt 1 mole of Ga = 5.59 kJ

Mass of Ga given = 22 gram

Heat required to melt 69.723 g of Ga = 5.59 kJ

Thus Heat required to melt 22 g of Ga = [tex]\frac{5.59kJ}{69.723}\times 22=1.76kJ[/tex]

Temperature = [tex]29.8^0C=(273+29.8)kJ=302.8kJ[/tex]

Now entropy change = [tex]\frac{\text {heat of fusion}}{\text {temperature in K}}=\frac{1.76kJ}{302.8K}=0.00581kJ/mol=5.81J/K[/tex]

Thus the entropy change of of gallium in as it melts when placed on a surface at [tex]29.8^0C[/tex] is 5.81 J/K

Describe the development of the modern periodic table. Include contributions made by Lavoisier, Newlands, Mendeleev, and Moseley.

Answers

Answer:  Lavoisier organized a list of the known elements of his day as four categories. Newlands was the first to organize the elements and show that properties repeated in a periodic way. Mendeleev and Meyer proposed periodic tables showing a relationship between atomic mass and elemental properties. Moseley organized the elements by atomic number instead of atomic mass.

Explanation:

34 g of O2 are reacted with excess Cs, causing a production of 199 g of Cs2O. What is the percent yield of this
reaction?
2 Cs + O2 ---> Cs2O

Answers

Answer:

33.23 %

Explanation:

4 Cs + O₂ → 2Cs₂O

First we convert 34 g of O₂ into moles, using its molar mass:

34 g O₂ ÷ 32 g/mol = 1.0625 mol O₂

Then we convert O₂ moles into Cs₂O moles, using the stoichiometric coefficients of the balanced reaction:

1.0625 mol O₂ * [tex]\frac{2molCs_2O}{1molO_2}[/tex] = 2.125 mol Cs₂O

Now we convert 2.125 moles of Cs₂O into grams, using its molar mass:

2.125 mol Cs₂O * 281.81 g/mol = 598.85 g Cs₂O

598.85 g is the theoretical yield. Finally we proceed to calculate the percent yield:

199 / 598.85 * 100% = 33.23 %

daily routine care of farm animal husbandry​

Answers

Hey sorry I just need the points!!

what is an example of an electrolyte solution?

Answers

Answer:

nacl with water

they are capable of conducting electricity

Atoms with 5 or more valence electrons tend to form __________________ ions, called _________.

Answers

Answer:

positively-charged  cations

Explanation:

hope this helps! :)

What is a special characteristic of Jupiter, Saturn, Neptune and Uranus?

Answers

Answer:

The gas and ice giants — Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune — are outliers. They are much larger than the terrestrial planets, but their cores are small and icy. Most of their size is formed by a combination of gases that become denser and hotter as you get closer to the core.

Write a balanced nuclear equation for the beta decay of 234/90Th

Answers

The balanced nuclear equation for the beta decay of 234/90Th can be represented as follows: ^234/90Th --> ^234/91Pa + e^0/-1β

In this equation, the nucleus of thorium-234 (234/90Th) undergoes beta decay. During beta decay, a neutron within the nucleus is converted into a proton, resulting in the emission of an electron (beta particle). As a result, the thorium-234 nucleus is transformed into protactinium-234 (234/91Pa) by gaining one proton.

The beta particle emitted during the decay process is represented as e^0/-1β, where the superscript 0 denotes that the electron has no charge (neutral), and the subscript -1 indicates that the electron carries a negative charge of -1.

It is important to note that in a nuclear equation, the total atomic mass and atomic number on both sides of the equation must be equal to maintain a balanced equation and conserve mass and charge.

For more such questions on balanced nuclear equation visit:

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A sample of O2 occupies 75 L at 1 atm. If the volume of the
sample doubles, what is the new pressure of Oz?

Answers

Answer:

the  new pressure of Oz is 0.5 atm

Explanation:

The computation of the new pressure of Oz is shown below:

Given that

Original pressure of O2 (P1) = 1 atm

And, the Original volume of oxygen O2 (V1) = 75L

Now

New pressure of O2 (P2) = ?

And, the New volume of O2 (V2) = 2V1  i.e

= (2 × 75L)

= 150L

Here we applied the Boyle's law formula  

P1V1 = P2V2

1 atm × 75L = P2 × 150L

75 atm × L = 150L ×P2

Now Divide both sides by 150L to get P2

75 atm × L ÷ 150L = 150L × P2 ÷ 150L

0.5 atm = P2

Hence, the  new pressure of Oz is 0.5 atm

Good Morning I have a question I need help and can not find the answer o it maybe someone help me? The question is _______ Most Of the Energy that drives water cycle comes from__________? (this is from Science)

Answers

Answer:

hydro, water

Explanation:

prop-1-yne + 2HBr/H2O2 = A;
A + 2H2O = B;
B + K2CO3(aq) = C;
C + heat = D;
D + HBr = E.
find the compounds A, B, C, D and E

Answers

Based on the given reactions, the compounds are as follows:

A: The specific product formed from the reaction between prop-1-yne and either 2HBr or H2O2.

B: The product formed when compound A reacts with 2H2O.

C: The product formed when compound B reacts with K2CO3(aq).

D: The product formed from the heat-induced reaction of compound C.

E: The product formed when compound D reacts with HBr.

Based on the given reactions, let's analyze the compounds involved:

Reaction 1: prop-1-yne + 2HBr/H2O2 = A

The reactant prop-1-yne reacts with either 2HBr or H2O2 to form compound A. The specific product formed will depend on the reaction conditions.

Reaction 2: A + 2H2O = B

Compound A reacts with 2H2O (water) to form compound B.

Reaction 3: B + K2CO3(aq) = C

Compound B reacts with K2CO3(aq) (potassium carbonate dissolved in water) to form compound C.

Reaction 4: C + heat = D

Compound C undergoes a heat-induced reaction to form compound D.

Reaction 5: D + HBr = E

Compound D reacts with HBr (hydrobromic acid) to form compound E.

For more such questions on compounds

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Write a structural formula for the principal organic product formed in the reaction of methyl bromide with each of the following compounds:



1. Sodium hydroxide

2. Potassium ethoxide

3. Sodium benzoate

4. Lithium azide

Answers

Answer:

1. CH3Br + NaOH --------> H3C---OH + Na---Br

Explanation:

All chemical reactions use reactants in a specific proportion or stoichiometry to regulate the amount of products produced. The __________ reactant is consumed completely during the reaction but some of the __________ reactant is left over.
a. limiting, excess
b. excess, limiting
c. proportional, ideal
d. chemical, stoichiometric

Answers

Answer: The answer is a. limiting, excess. I took the test.

Explanation:

How many polyatomic ions (s) below contain a total of four atoms?

hydroxide ion
nitrate ion
ammonium ion
sulfite ion


Group of answer choices

two

four

three

one

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer is two

What do the symbols in the parentheses indicate

Answers

Answer:

(C) the physical state of each reactant and product

Explanation:

Hope this helps

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