If you double the diameter of a telescope, you double its light-collecting area.


True
False

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:true

Explanation:because the double lights


Related Questions

A spiral staircase winds up to the top of a tower in an old castle. To measure the height of the tower, a rope is attached to the top of the tower and hung down the center of the staircase. However, nothing is available with which to measure the length of the rope. Therefore, at the bottom of the rope a small object is attached so as to form a simple pendulum that just clears the floor. The period of the pendulum is measured to be 6.82 s. What is the

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "[tex]11.55780\ m[/tex]"

Explanation:

Using formula:

[tex]= 2 \pi f= \frac{2\pi}{T} =\sqrt{\frac{g}{L}}[/tex]

L = length of pendulum.

[tex]= T =2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{L}{g}}[/tex]

Calculate the value for L:  

[tex]L= g (\frac{T}{2 \pi})^2 \\\\[/tex]

  [tex]= (9.80 \ \frac{m}{s^2}) (\frac{6.82 \ s}{2 \pi})^2\\\\= (9.80 \ \frac{m}{s^2}) (\frac{46.5124 \ s^2}{4 \times \pi^2})\\\\= (9.80 \ \frac{m}{s^2}) (\frac{46.5124\ s^2}{4 \times 9.8596 })\\\\= (9.80 \ \frac{m}{s^2}) (\frac{46.5124 \ s^2}{ 39.4384 })\\\\= \frac{455.82152}{39.4384} \ m\\\\=11.55780\ m[/tex]

The height of the tower = 11.55780 m

The Brazilian rain forest is an area with significant biodiversity. As the rain forest is replaced with agricultural land, it is reasonable to predict a reduction in -

Answers-
A: consumption of solar energy.
B: sustainability over time.
C: precipitation levels.
D: average daily temperature.

Answers

B I think I’m not sure tho

Answer:

Bb

Explanation:

I need help with this review question. I’ll give extra points.

Answers

Answer:

1.9m/s²

Explanation:

Use the equation v=u+at, where v is the final speed, u is the initial speed, a is the acceleration and t is the time.

v=u+at

15.3=0+a(8)

a=15.3/8

a= 1.9125 m/s²

A wave has a wavelength of 1.5 meters and period of 0.083s. What is the waves speed?

Answers

Oh yeah sweetie I just don’t got to go to

As air pressure decreases, what happens
to the density of the atmosphere?
A. increases
B. decreases
C. stays the same
D. not enough information to tell

Answers

Answer:

I believe it is B, not 100% sure though

Explanation:

Answer:

A. increases

Explanation:

The relationship between air pressure (atmospheric pressure) and the density of the atmosphere is inversely proportional.

Galvani wrongly believed that the frog’s leg twitched during his experiment due to _____.

Answers

Answer:

nerves

Explanation:

I think, I maybe wrong.

4) Which statement about teamwork is not true?
A) Team members should not have to make personal sacrifices for the success of the team.
B) To be successful, all team members need to agree about how to achieve the goal.
C) To achieve agreement, teams must be able to communicate and negotiate.
D) Team members need to be ready to resolve conflicts in an open and honest way

Answers

Answer: A) Team should not have to make personal sacrifices for the success of the team.

Explanation:

A 5kg cart moving to the right with a velocity of 16 m/s collides with a concrete wall and
rebounds with a velocity of 22 m/s. Is the change in momentum of the cart​

Answers

Explanation:

mass, m = 5kg

initial velocity, u = 16m/s

final velocuty, v = -22m/s

change in momentum, ∆p = ?

∆p = m (v-u)

5(-22-16)

5(38)

∆p = 190kgm/s

check the calculations!

true or false

The Total electric potential due to two or more charges is equal to the algebraic sum of the potentials due to the individual charges.

Answers

Answer:

i guess the answer is false

The ear drum vibrates when struck by sound waves and directly sends a message to the brain that is then recognized as sound
True or False

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Tony ran 600 meters in 60 seconds. What was Tony's speed during the
race?

Answers

10 meters per second.
tony's speed during the race was 10

A 85-W lamp is connected to 100 V. What is the resistance of the lamp?

Answers

P=V2/R
R=V2/P =100x100/85 =117.64 Ohum

Students are asked to design an experiment to confirm that the pressure and volume of an ideal gas are inversely proportional. They use a cylinder containing an ideal gas that has a plunger equipped with a pressure sensor. They perform several trials, and in each trial they start with the gas at the same initial pressure and volume. The students then quickly push the plunger so that the gas achieves a different final pressure and volume. After analyzing their results, they determine that the final pressures and volumes do not follow an inversely proportional relationship. Which of the following refinements to the procedure would show the inverse proportionality between pressure and volume?
A. Compress the gas slowly so that the temperature remains constant.
B. Perform more trials to obtain more data points.
C. Discard data points that do not show inverse proportionality between pressure and volume.
D. Compress the plunger even faster so that the compression is effectively instantaneous.

Answers

Answer:

the answers the correct one is A

Explanation:

Let's analyze the situation, the expression for ideal gases is

         PV = n R T

in this case n is the number of moles of the gas remains constant, so we see that there is a relationship between volume, pressure and temperature.

For the experiment we are conducting we must ensure that the temperature remains constant, one way to achieve this is by placing a small thermometer on the surface of the cylinder.

By rapidly compressing part of the work done, it is converted into internal energy of the gas molecules, and from there it is transformed into its temperature. One way to reduce this effect is to COMPRESS SLOWLY and thus keep the temperature constant.

This method of allowing to check

          P V = cte

when checking the answers the correct one is A

A 72.9-kg base runner begins his slide into second base when moving at a speed of 4.02 m/s. The coefficient of friction between his clothes and Earth is 0.701. He slides so that his speed is zero just as he reaches the base. (a)How much mechanical energy is lost due to friction acting on the runner

Answers

Answer:

-589.05 J

Explanation:

Using work-kinetic energy theorem, the work done by friction = kinetic energy change of the base runner

So, W = ΔK

W = 1/2m(v₁² - v₀²) where m = mass of base runner = 72.9 kg, v₀ = initial speed of base runner = 4.02 m/s and v₁ = final speed of base runner = 0 m/s(since he stops as he reaches home base)

So, substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

W = 1/2m(v₁² - v₀²)

W = 1/2 × 72.9 kg((0 m/s)² - (4.02 m/s)²)

W = 1/2 × 72.9 kg(0 m²/s² - 16.1604 m²/s²)

W = 1/2 × 72.9 kg(-16.1604 m²/s²)

W = 1/2 × (-1178.09316 kgm²/s²)

W = -589.04658 kgm²/s²

W = -589.047 J

W ≅ -589.05 J

Force of a Baseball Swing. A baseball has mass 0.153 kg . Part A If the velocity of a pitched ball has a magnitude of 44.5 m/s and the batted ball's velocity is 50.5 m/s in the opposite direction, find the magnitude of the change in momentum of the ball and of the impulse applied to it by the bat. Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units. P

Answers

Answer: 14.5 kg.m/s

Explanation:

Given

mass of baseball is [tex]m=0.153\ kg[/tex]

The initial speed of the ball is [tex]u=-44.5\ m/s[/tex]

the final speed of the ball is [tex]v=50.5\ m/s[/tex]

Impulse is given as a change in the momentum

[tex]\vec{J}=\Delta \vec{P}[/tex]

[tex]J=m(v-u)\\J=0.153(50.5-(44.5))\\J=0.153\times 95=14.535\ kg.m/s[/tex]

Change in momentum up to 3 significant figures is 14.5 kg.m/s

Impulse applied by a bat is also the same as the change in momentum

Two identical loudspeakers are driven in phase by the same amplifier. The speakers are positioned a distance of 3.2 m apart. A person stands 5.0 m away from one speaker and 6.2 m away from the other. Calculate the second lowest frequency that results in destructive interference at the point where the person is standing. Assume the speed of sound to be 330 m/ s. A) 183 Hz B) 275 Hz C) 413 Hz D) 137 Hz E) 550 Hz

Answers

Answer:

C) 413 Hz

Explanation:

For destructive interference, the path difference ΔL = (n + 1/2)λ where ΔL = L₂ - L₁ where L₁ = person's distance from one speaker (the closer one) = 5.0m and L₂ = person's distance from other speaker (the farther one) = 6.2 m and λ = wavelength = v/f where v = speed of sound = 330 m/s and f = frequency

So, ΔL = (n + 1/2)λ

L₂ - L₁  = (n + 1/2)v/f

f = (n + 1/2)v/(L₂ - L₁)

At the second lowest frequency that results in destructive interference at the point where the person is standing, n = 1.

So,

f = (1 + 1/2)v/(L₂ - L₁)

f = 3v/2(L₂ - L₁)

Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

f = 3v/2(L₂ - L₁)

f = 3(330 m/s)/2(6.2 m - 5.0 m)

f = 3(330 m/s)/2(1.2 m)

f = 990 m/s ÷ 2.4 m)

f = 412.5 Hz

f ≅ 413 Hz

Explain, step by step, how to calculate the amount of current (I) that will go through the resistor in this circuit

Answers

Answer:

0.03 A

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Voltage (V) = 12 V

Resistor (R) = 470 Ω

Current (I) =?

From ohm's law, the voltage, current and resistor are related by the following formula:

Voltage = current × resistor

V = IR

With the above formula, we can obtain the current in the circuit as follow:

Voltage (V) = 12 V

Resistor (R) = 470 Ω

Current (I) =?

V = IR

12 = I × 470

Divide both side by 470

I = 12 / 470

I = 0.03 A

Thus, the current in the circuit is 0.03 A

Answer:

0.03 A

Explanation:

Explain, step by step, how to calculate the amount of current (I) that will go through the resistor in this circuit

0.03 A

The elastic energy stored in your tendons can contribute up to 35 % of your energy needs when running. Sports scientists have studied the change in length of the knee extensor tendon in sprinters and nonathletes. They find (on average) that the sprinters' tendons stretch 41 mm , while nonathletes' stretch only 33 mm .

Answers

Hello. Your question is incomplete. However, I managed to find it completely on the internet and I realized that you forgot to mention that the question asks you for the maximum energy difference between velovistas and non-athletes, considering that the spring constant for the tendon of the two groups is equal to 33n/mm.

To make this calculation you will need to use Hooke's law, using the formula: ¹/2*K*x², where "K" will be the value of the spring constant for the tendon and "X" will be the value of the sprinter and non-athlete terms.

So for the sprinter we will have the calculation:

¹/2*33*41² -------> 0,5*33*1681 = 27736. 5 Nmm

(To facilitate the calculation, first solve the division of ¹/2 and then multiply 41 by 41, lastly, just multiply all the results.)

For the non-athlete we will have the calculation:

¹/2*33*33² -------> 0,5*33*1089 = 17968. 5 Nmm

(To facilitate the calculation, first solve the division of ¹/2 and then multiply 41 by 41, lastly, just multiply all the results.)

Now, to reach the final result, you only need to subtract the two values presented by the sprinter and the non-athlete.

27736.5 - 17968.5 = 9768 Nmm

A box having a weight of 8 lb is moving around in a circle of radius rA = 2 ft with a speed of (vA)1 = 5 ft/s while connected to the end of a rope. If the rope is pulled inward with a constant speed of vr = 4 ft/s, determine the speed of the box at the instant rB = 1 ft. How much work is done after pulling in the rope from A to B? Neglect friction and the size of the box

Answers

Answer:

W = 1.875 J

Explanation:

For this exercise let's use the relationship between work and kinetic energy

          W = ΔK

The kinetic energy of rotational motion is

         K₀ = ½ I w²

we can assume that the box is small, so it can be treated as a point object, with moment of inertia

          I = m rₐ²

angular and linear velocity are related

          v = w r

          w = v / r

we substitute in the equation, for point A

         K₀ = ½ (m rₐ²) (v / rₐ)²

         K₀ = ½ m v²

For the final point B, as the system is isolated the angular momentum is conserved

initial        L₀ = Io wo

final          L_f = I_f w_f

                L₀ = L_f

                 I₀ w₀ = I_f w_f

               

                (m rₐ²) w₀ = (m  [tex]r_{b} ^2[/tex]) w_f

                 w_f = (rₐ/r_b)² w₀

with this value we find the final kinetic energy

         K_f = ½ I_f w_f²

         K_f = ½ (m [tex]r_{b}^2[/tex]) ( (rₐ / r_b)²  w₀) ²

         K_f = ½ m [tex]\frac{r_a^4}{r_b^2} \ w_o^2[/tex]

 

we substitute in the realcion of work

          W = K_f - K₀

          W = ½ m  [tex]( \( \frac {r_a^2 }{r_b} )^2[/tex] w₀² - ½ m v²

          W = ½ m  [tex]\frac{r_a^4}{r_b^2} ( \frac{v}{r_a} ) ^2[/tex] - ½ m v²

           W = ½ m [tex]\frac{r_a^2}{r_b^2} \ v^2[/tex] - ½ m v2

          W = ½ m v² (([tex]( \ (\frac{r_a}{r_b})^2 -1)[/tex]

let's calculate

           W = ½ ( [tex]\frac{8}{32}[/tex] ) 5 ((2/1)² -1)

           W = 0.625 (3)

           W = 1.875 J

         

If this is the stationary wall isn’t the ANSWER that there is no work being done? If not what is the correct answer and why? Help!!

Answers

Answer:

no work is done cause there is no movement of the wall

Heeelp me faaast plllsss​

Answers

Answer:

the first one

Explanation:

cartridge fuse

What is the medium of the wave shown in the photograph?
A. The water
B. Kinetic energy
C. The duck
D. Gravity

Answers

Answer:

A. The water

Explanation:

i got it right on A-P-E-X

A 5.0-kg box is pulled by a horizontal force F applied to the top of the box. When the box meets a low doorstep, it begins to rotate around it. The box is 60 cmcm wide and 70 cmcm high. What minimum magnitude of the force F is needed to cause this movement

Answers

Answer:

the required minimum magnitude of the force F is 21 N

Explanation:

Given the data in the question,

m = 5 kg

width  = 60 cm

height = 80 cm

Let force is F represent in the image below,

so when the block about to rotate normal shifted to edge of cube

mg(w/2) = Fh

F = mg(w/2) / h

we know that g = 9.8 m/s²

we substitute

F = (5 × 9.8 ( 60/2)) / 70

F = (5 × 9.8 × 30 ) / 70

F = 1470 / 70

F = 21 N

Therefore, the required minimum magnitude of the force F is 21 N

The minimum magnitude of the force needed to cause the movement is 34.3 N.

Given:

Mass of the box (m) = 5.0 kg

Width of the box (w) = 60 cm = 0.6 m

Height of the box (h) = 70 cm = 0.7 m

The torque acting is:

τ_weight = (mg) × (h÷2)

The total torque is zero. Therefore, the force is:

F × (h÷2) + (mg) × (h÷2) = 0

F = -(mg) × (h÷2) ÷ (h÷2)

F = -(5.0  × 9.8 ) × (0.7 m ÷ 2) / (0.7 m ÷ 2)

F = -34.3 N

|F| = 34.3 N

Hence, the minimum magnitude of the force F needed to cause the movement is 34.3 N.

To learn more about Force, here:

https://brainly.com/question/13191643

#SPJ6

The following statements address the science behind the pulley system illustrated:
A. The pulleys increase the entropy of the system.
B. The force applied to the rope is less than the force needed to lift the object.
C. The pulleys help generate as much energy as possible.
D. The pulleys multiply energy input, resulting in more energy output.
E. The pulleys generate no thermal energy.
Which of these statements is/are true?
i. Statements A and B
ii. Statements D and E
iii. Only statement C
iv. All of the statements

Answers

Answer:

i. Statements A and B

Explanation:

Sana nakatulong

As the time period of an object’s momentum change becomes longer, the force
needed to cause this change becomes _______________________.

Answers

Answer:

Speesd

Explanation:

A bullet of mass 4.00 g is fired horizontally into a wooden block of mass 1.30 kg resting on a horizontal surface. The coefficient of kinetic friction between block and surface is 0.170. The bullet remains embedded in the block, which is observed to slide a distance 0.240 m along the surface before stopping. Part A What was the initial speed of the bullet

Answers

Answer:

[tex]291.67\ \text{m/s}[/tex]

Explanation:

[tex]m_1[/tex] = Mass of bullet = 4 g

[tex]m_2[/tex] = Mass of block = 1.3 kg

[tex]\mu[/tex] = Coefficient of friction = 0.17

[tex]s[/tex] = Displacement of block = 0.24 m

[tex]v_1[/tex] = Velocity of bullet

[tex]v[/tex] = Velocity of combined mass

[tex]g[/tex] = Acceleration due to gravity = [tex]9.81\ \text{m/s}^2[/tex]

The energy balance of the system is given by

[tex]\dfrac{1}{2}(m_1+m_2)v^2=\mu(m_1+m_2)gs\\\Rightarrow v=\sqrt{2\mu gs}[/tex]

As the momentum is conserved in the system we have

[tex]m_1v_1=(m_1+m_2)v\\\Rightarrow m_1v_1=(m_1+m_2)\sqrt{2\mu gs}\\\Rightarrow v_1=\dfrac{(m_1+m_2)\sqrt{2\mu gs}}{m_1}\\\Rightarrow v_1=\dfrac{(4\times 10^{-3}+1.3)\times \sqrt{2\times 0.17\times 9.81\times 0.24}}{4\times 10^{-3}}\\\Rightarrow v_1=291.67\ \text{m/s}[/tex]

The initial speed of the bullet is [tex]291.67\ \text{m/s}[/tex].

Explain how conduction, convection, and radiation occur involving a campfire

Answers

Answer:

https://wtamu.edu/~cbaird/sq/2015/02/26/when-i-sit-by-a-campfire-how-does-its-hot-air-heat-me/#:~:text=When%20you%20sit%20by%20a,It%20comes%20from%20thermal%20radiation.&text=Since%20air%20is%20a%20good,of%20pockets%20of%20heated%20fluid.

Here's a link to help you hope it helps have a good day

The eight plants of the Solar System orbit the Sun in a chaotic random way.

True
False

Answers

Answer:

The Solar System has plants? I assume you meant planets. If so, that is false

Explanation:

Two ice skaters, with masses of 50 kg and 75 kg , are at the center of a 30 m -diameter circular rink. The skaters push off against each other and glide to opposite edges of the rink. Part A If the heavier skater reaches the edge in 30 s , how long does the lighter skater take to reach the edge

Answers

Answer:

t = 20 s

Explanation:

Assuming no other forces acting on the skaters when they push off against each other, and that we can neglect friction, total momentum must be conserved.The initial momentum is just zero, because both skaters are at rest.So, when both are gliding to opposite edges of the rink, at any moment, we can write the following expression:

       [tex]p_{f} = m_{1} * v_{1} = m_{2} * v_{2} (1)[/tex]

where m₁ = 50 kg, m₂ = 75 kg.We know that the heavier skater reaches the edge in 30 s.Since the distance from the center to any point on the edge is just half the diameter, we can find the speed of the heavier skater as follows:

       [tex]v_{2} = \frac{15m}{30s} = 0.5 m/s (2)[/tex]

Replacing m₁, m₂ and v₂ in (1), we can solve for the only unknown (v₁) as follows:

       [tex]v_{1} = \frac{m_{2}*v_{2}}{m_{1} } = \frac{75 kg*0.5m/s}{50kg} = 0.75 m/s (3)[/tex]

Since the distance to the opposite edge from the center is the same than for the heavier skater, we can find the time needed for the lighter one to reach the edge as follows:[tex]t_{1} = \frac{15m}{0.75m/s} = 20 s (4)[/tex]

Please help me with this review question.

Answers

Answer:

28.7%

Explanation:

efficiency = work output /work input × 100

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