Consider the following system of differential equations da V = 0, dt dy + 3x + 4y = 0. dt a) Write the system in matrix form and find the eigenvalues and eigenvectors, to obtain a solution in the form ( )= a()+ (1) M C₂ where C₁ and C₂ are constants. Give the values of X1, 31, A2 and 32. Enter your values such that A₁ A2- A₁ 9/1 3/2 Input all numbers as integers or fractions, not as decimals. Find the particular solution, expressed as a (t) and y(t), which satisfies the initial conditions (0) = 3, y(0) = -7. y(t)

Answers

Answer 1

The answer, y(t) is given by y(t) = - 19/4 + 19/4 e-3t.

Given system of differential equations, da V = 0, dt dy + 3x + 4y = 0.dtTo write the system in matrix form, we have Let X = [x y]T then dX/dt = [dx/dt dy/dt] and equation (1) becomes dX/dt = [0; -3x-4y]Solving for eigenvalues of matrix A, we have A = [-3 4; 0 0]Characteristic polynomial of A: |λI - A| = (-λ)(-3-λ) = λ(λ+3)So, eigenvalues of A are λ1 = 0, λ2 = -3Solving for eigenvector corresponding to λ1 = 0, we have(A - λ1 I)X = 0=> A X = 0 => [-3 4; 0 0][x; y] = [0; 0]=> -3x+4y = 0=> y = (3/4) x Therefore, eigenvector corresponding to λ1 = 0 is [1; 3/4] Solving for eigenvector corresponding to λ2 = -3, we have(A - λ2 I)X = 0=> [-3+3 -4; 0 -3][x; y] = [0; 0]=> -x - 4y = 0=> y = (-1/4) x Therefore, eigenvector corresponding to λ2 = -3 is [1; -1/4] Now, putting the values of eigenvalues and eigenvectors in the given solution formula: X(t) = A1 e0t [1; 3/4] + A2 e-3t [1; -1/4]Then, X(t) = A1 [1; 3/4] + A2 e-3t [1; -1/4]Also, X(t) = [x(t); y(t)]Thus, x(t) = A1 + A2 e-3t and y(t) = (3/4) A1 - (1/4) A2 e-3tTherefore, particular solution satisfying initial conditions (0) = 3 and y(0) = -7 is x(t) = 10 - 10 e-3ty(t) = - 19/4 + 19/4 e-3t

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Related Questions

Which graph represents all the real numbers, , where ≥−2? THIS IS LAST QUESTION PLEASE ANSWER! I WILL GIVE BRAINLYST.

Answers

Answer:

It's the one right under the first one

Help please with number 1. Writw the orderd pair that coresponds to Point H.

Answers

Answer: yeah you got it

Step-by-step explanation:

In the June 1986 issue of Consumer Reports, some data on the calorie content of beef hot dogs are given. Here are the numbers of calories in 20 different hot dog brands: 186, 181, 176, 149, 184, 190, 158, 139, 175, 148, 152, 111, 141, 153, 190, 157, 131, 149, 135, 132. Assume that these numbers are the observed values from a random sample of independent normal random variables with standard deviation o= 4 calories. Find a 90% confidence interval for the mean number of calories u.

Answers

The 90% confidence interval for the mean number of calories is 155.3 to 158.4

Finding a 90% confidence interval for the mean number of calories u.

From the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:

The dataset

The mean is calculated as

x = sum/count

So, we have

x = (186 + 181 + 176 + 149 + 184 + 190 + 158 + 139 + 175 + 148 + 152 + 111 + 141 + 153 + 190 + 157 + 131 + 149 + 135 + 132) / 20

x = 156.85

Calculate the margin of error using

E = t * σ/√n

Where t = 1.729 i.e. the critical value

So, we have

E = 1.729 * 4/√20

Evaluate

E = 1.55

The confidence interval is then calculated as

CI = x ± E

So, we have

CI = 156.85 ± 1.55

Evaluate

CI = 155.3 to 158.4

Hence, the 90% confidence interval for the mean number of calories is 155.3 to 158.4

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Similar to the univariate t-test, the bivariate t-test

a. requires ratio or interval data.
b. assumes that samples are drawn from populations with normal distributions.
c. is especially helpful when the sample size is large (n>80).
d. is useful when the population standard deviation is known.
e. All of the above

Answers

Similar to the univariate t-test, the bivariate t-test has all of the mentioned characteristics, so, E. All of the above.

What are the similarities?

The univariate and bivariate t-tests are different in the fact that while one measures only one variable, the other measures two variables.

The similarities between these tests include the fact that they both require ratio or interval data, they are both drawn from populations with normal distributions and they are useful for analyzing large sample sizes. Also, the two tests ate useful when the population's standard deviation is known.

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WHAT IS THE SLOPE IF I HAVE (-3,5) AND (4,-5)

Answers

Answer:

-10/7

Step-by-step explanation:

Use slope formula

[tex]\frac{y2-y1} {x2-x1}[/tex]

x1= -3

y1 = 5

x2 = 4

y2 = -5

[tex]\frac{-5-5}{4--3}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{-5 + -5}{4 +3}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{-10}{7}[/tex]

2
Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.
Consider polynomial function f.
f(x) = (1 - 1)?(1 + 3)3 (+ 1)
Use the equation to complete each statement about this function.
The zero located at x = 1 has a multiplicity of , and the zero located at x = -3 has a multiplicity of
The graph of the function will touch, but not cross, the x-axis at an x-value of
Reset
Next

Answers

Answer:

2 of the 3 answers in picture

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

The answers are 2, 3, and 1 only

Step-by-step explanation:

This is the correct answer for plato users

Is (3,10) a solution to this system of equations?
y=2x+3
y=x+7

Answers

Answer: no

Step-by-step explanation:

plug in (3,10) to y=2x+3

10=2(3)+3

10=6+3

10[tex]\neq[/tex]9

which values of p and q would make the value of the following expression equal to 58i? (3 – 7i)(p qi)i p = 3, q = 7 p = –3, q = 7 p = 3, q = –7 p = –3, q = –7

Answers

The values p = 3 and q = -7 would make the expression (3 – 7i)(p + qi)i equal to 58i.

Let's expand the expression:

(3 - 7i)(p + qi)i = (3 - 7i)(pi - q)

Using the distributive property, we have:

= 3pi - 7pi^2 - 3qi + 7qi^2

Since i^2 is equal to -1, we can substitute -1 for i^2:

= 3pi - 7p - 3qi - 7q

Now, equating the imaginary part to 58i:

-7p - 7q = 58

Dividing both sides by -7:

p + q = -8

From the given options, only p = 3 and q = -7 satisfy this equation:

3 + (-7) = -4

Therefore, the values p = 3 and q = -7 would make the expression (3 – 7i)(p + qi)i equal to 58i.

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The ages of student volunteers at an event are: 13, 11, 12, 15, 16, 11, 12, 14, 15,
and 11. Find the median *

Answers

Answer:

12.5

Step-by-step explanation:

Median = middle number
Put the values in order from least to greatest

11, 11, 11, 12, 12, 13, 14, 15, 15, 16
Which number is in middle?
12 and 13 so find what’s in between

Solution: 12.5

which point is on the line that passes through point h and is perpendicular to line fg?

Answers

The point on the line that passes through point H and is perpendicular to line FG is (–6, 10).

First, we need to find the slope of line FG. The slope of a line can be calculated by dividing the change in the y-coordinate by the change in the x-coordinate. In this case, the change in the y-coordinate is 10 and the change in the x-coordinate is 3, so the slope of line FG is 10/3.

Since the lines are perpendicular, their slopes are negative reciprocals of each other. The negative reciprocal of 10/3 is -3/10.

Now, we need to find the equation of the line that passes through point H and has a slope of -3/10. The general equation of a line is y = mx + b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept. In this case, we know that m = -3/10 and the y-coordinate of point H is 10. Plugging these values into the equation, we get y = -3/10*x + 10.

To find the x-coordinate of the point we are looking for, we can substitute in the y-coordinate of point H. 10 = -3/10*x + 10, so x = –6.

Therefore, the point on the line that passes through point H and is perpendicular to line FG is (–6, 10).

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An angle measures 52° more than the measure of its complementary angle. What is the measure of each angle?

Answers

Answer:
First angle is 71, and the other is 19

A complementary angle is 90, so 71 + 19 = 90, while having a 52 degree difference

Will mark brainiiest help please <3

Answers

Answer:

0.029g

Step-by-step explanation:

use the information provided to write the equation of each circle​

Answers

Answer:

1.

centre(h,k)=(-13,9)

radius (r)=6

we have

equation of the circle is

(x-h)²+(y-k)²=r²

(x+13)²+(y-9)²=6²

x²+26x+169+y²-18y+81=36

x²+y²+26x-18y+169+81-36=0

x²+y²+26x-18y +214=0

is a required equation of the circle.

2.

centre(h,k)=(1,-1)

radius (r)=11

we have

equation of the circle is

(x-h)²+(y-k)²=r²

(x-1)²+(y+1)²=11²

x²-2x+1+y²+2y+1=121

x²+y²-2x+2y=121-2

x²+y²-2x+2y=119

is a required equation of the circle.

Ben rolls a number cube 50 times. He records the result of each roll in the table below.
RESULTS OF ROLLING NUMBER CUBE
Outcome 1 2 3 4 5 6
Frequency 7
6
5
11
10
11
Based on the data, which statement is true?
Ben will roll an even number about 250 times if the number cube is rolled 500 times.
Ben will roll an even number about 220 times if the number cube is rolled 500 times.
Ben will roll an even number about 700 times if the number cube is rolled 1,000 times.
Ben will roll an even number about 560 times if the number cube is rolled 1,000 times.

Answers

Answer:

picture ?

Step-by-step explanation:

please help me ......​

Answers

Answer:

no solution

Step-by-step explanation:

A movie theater gave away coupons for smallmediumand large drinks. Customers could randomly pull a coupon from a box that held 75 small drink coupons , 125 drink coupons , and 150 large drink coupons . What is the probability that the first customer to pull a coupon from the box got a medium drink coupon ?

Answers

Answer: 35.7%

Step-by-step explanation:

First find out the total number of all coupons in the box.

= 75 + 125 + 150

= 350 drink coupons

There are 125 medium coupons so the probability that the first customer will pick a medium one is:

= Number of medium coupons / Number of total coupons

= 125 / 350

= 35.7%

pls solve this
(-21) x [(-4) + (-6)] = [(-21) (-4)] +[(-21)×(-6)]​

Answers

Answer:

ree kid it is 3409,3567

Step-by-step explanation:

For the linear function(straight line) y = 7x - 3,ar function(straight line) y = 7x - 3,

a) What is the slope of the given function?



b) Is the function increasing or decreasing?



c) What is the y-intercept(0, b) of the given function?

Answers

Answer:

a) slope is 7

b) slope is positive, so Increasing

c) y-intercept is -3

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

D

Step-by-step explanation:

Which is true about the solution to the system of inequalities shown?

y > 3x + 1

y < 3x – 3

On a coordinate plane, 2 solid straight lines are shown. The first line has a positive slope and goes through (negative 2, negative 5) and (0, 1). Everything to the left of the line is shaded. The second line has a positive slope and goes through (0, negative 3) and (1, 0). Everything to the right of the line is shaded.

Only values that satisfy y > 3x + 1 are solutions.

Only values that satisfy y < 3x – 3 are solutions.

Values that satisfy either y > 3x + 1 or y < 3x – 3  are solutions.

There are no solutions.                                                               Edge 2022

Can someone help me with this. Will Mark brainliest . Need answer and work/explanation. Thank you.

Answers

Answer:

Hope it helps...

Step-by-step explanation:

PLZZZ HELP!! BRAINLIEST FOR WHOEVER GETS RIGHT ANSWER
The graphs below have the same shape. What is the equation of the red graph.

Answers

Answer:

2 - x^2

Step-by-step explanation:

which statement best explains why ben uses the width hi to create the arc at j from point k?

Answers

By using the property of CPCTC (corresponding parts of congruent triangles are congruent) he can prove ∠DEF ≅ ∠ABC.

Which statement best explains why Ben uses the width BI to create the arc JK from point E?

A.  ∠DEF ≅ ∠ABC when BH = EK, BI = JK, and HI = EJ.

B.  BI = JK when ∠DEF ≅ ∠ABC.

C.  BI = EJ when ∠DEF ≅ ∠ABC.

D.  ∠DEF ≅ ∠ABC when BH = EJ, BI = EK, and HI = JK.

The statement Ben explains why Ben uses the width BI to create the arc JK from point E is  ∠DEF ≅ ∠ABC when BH = EJ, BI = EK, and HI = JK.

The correct option is (D).

Ben ensuring that for making an arc JK,

BH = EJ

BI = EK

HI = JK

These are the three congruent corresponding sides for making an arc.

then, he will use the congruence criteria to ΔDEF ≅ ΔABC.

By using the property of CPCTC (corresponding parts of congruent triangles are congruent) he can prove ∠DEF ≅ ∠ABC.

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Which statement best explains why Ben uses the width BI to create the arc JK from point E.

PLS PLS HELP WILL MARK BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

d: 83

e: 97

f: 83

Step-by-step explanation:

d: We first have to find out f, so f and d can be alternate interior angles, which means they can be congruent to each other.

e: e is a vertical angle to the given angle, which means they are congruent, making it also 97 degrees.

f: f is a supplementary angle to the given angle, which means we can subtract 97 from 180 to give us 83.

Going back to angle d, now that we know f is 83 degrees, then d is an alternate interior angle, so d=f, meaning d is also 83 degrees.

Hope this helps! :)

identify the vertical asymptote(s) of each function. check all of the boxes that apply. x = -8 x = -2 x = -1 x = 1 x = 2 x = 8

Answers

The correct boxes to check are x = 1 and x = 2.

To identify the vertical asymptotes of the function f(x) = (x - 8) / ([tex]x^{2}[/tex]- 3x + 2), we need to determine the values of x for which the denominator of the function becomes zero. These values will give us vertical asymptotes.

Breaking the denominator into the factors :

[tex]x^{2}[/tex] - 3x + 2 = (x - 1)(x - 2)

Setting the denominator equal to zero:

x - 1 = 0 --> x = 1

x - 2 = 0 --> x = 2

So, the vertical asymptotes of the function are:

x = 1 and x = 2.

Now, let's check for diffrent values of x:

x = -8 (This is not a vertical asymptote as it is not related to the function's denominator.)

x = -2 (This is not a vertical asymptote as it is not associated with the function's denominator.)

x = -1 (This is not a vertical asymptote as it is not related to the function's denominator.)

x = 1 (This is a vertical asymptote.)

x = 2 (This is a vertical asymptote.)

x = 8 (This is not a vertical asymptote as it is not related to the function's denominator.)

Therefore, the correct boxes to check are x = 1 and x = 2.

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The correct question is given below -

Identify the vertical asymptote(s) of each function. Check all of the boxes that apply. f(x)=x-8/[tex]x^{2}[/tex]-3x+2

x = -8

x = -2

x = -1

x = 1

x = 2

x = 8

Answer:

D and E for the first one. B and D for the second one

Step-by-step explanation: edg is stinky, i hope this helped a little

Which is a better deal: 30 fluid ounces of shampoo for $3.55 or 50 fluid ounces of shampoo for $6?

Answers

30 fl oz for $3.55

if we make them each 10 fl oz then here are the costs:

$1.18 (originally 30 fl oz)

$1.20 (originally 50 fl oz)

MATH
NATION
The data from a survey of ages of people taking an exercise class was skewed to the left.
Part C: The box plot represents the data. Calculate the appropriate measure of spread.
Answer choices:
A. IQR= 45
B. IQR= 13
C. Standard deviation = 8
D. Standard deviation=55

Answers

Answer:

IQR=13 im pretty sure

Step-by-step explanation:

The measure interquartile range is 13 option (B) IQR= 13 is correct.

What is the box and whisker plot?

A box and whisker plot is a method of abstracting a set of data that is approximated using an interval scale. It's also known as a box plot. These are primarily used to interpret data.

We have a box plot, and the data from a survey of ages of people taking an exercise class was skewed to the left.

We know on the left side skewed has more data on the right and on the left side, there are fewer data.

From the dot plot, the end point is not given, so we are assuming the end point is 58.

IQR = 58 - 45 = 13

Thus, the measure interquartile range is 13 option (B) IQR= 13 is correct.

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Find the unit rate.
2 2/5 to 3 3/4

Answers

Answer:

2 2/5=5/5+5/5+2/5=12/5

3 3/4= [(3•4)+3]/4=15/4

(12/5) / (15/4)= 12/5 • 4/15=12•4/5•15=

48/75 kilometers in 1 minute

Step-by-step explanation:

How that this helps! :)

Have a great rest of your day/night!

Employees in 2016 paid 4.15% of their gross wages towards social security (FICA tax), while employers paid another 6.3%. How much will someone earning $47,000 a year pay towards social security out of their gross wages?

Answers

Someone earning $47,000 a year will pay a total of $4,911.50 towards social security out of their gross wages.

Understanding FICA Tax

Employee Contribution:

The employee paid 4.15% of their gross wages towards social security. So, to calculate the employee's contribution:

Employee Contribution = (4.15/100) * Gross Wages

For someone earning $47,000 a year:

Employee Contribution = (4.15/100) * $47,000

                           = (0.0415) * $47,000

                           = $1,950.50

The employee will pay $1,950.50 towards social security.

Employer Contribution:

The employer paid 6.3% of the employee's gross wages towards social security. So, to calculate the employer's contribution:

Employer Contribution = (6.3/100) * Gross Wages

For someone earning $47,000 a year:

Employer Contribution = (6.3/100) * $47,000

                           = (0.063) * $47,000

                           = $2,961.00

The employer will pay $2,961.00 towards social security.

Total Social Security Contribution:

To find the total social security contribution, we add the employee and employer contributions:

Total Contribution = Employee Contribution + Employer Contribution

Total Contribution = $1,950.50 + $2,961.00

                         = $4,911.50

Therefore, someone earning $47,000 a year will pay a total of $4,911.50 towards social security out of their gross wages.

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What are closing costs and how do you calculate closing costs?

Answers

Answer:

Closing costs are fees paid at the closing of a real estate transaction. Typically home owners will pay between 2 to 5 percent of the purchase price of their home in closing fees. So, if your home cost $150,000, you might pay between $3,000-$7,000 in closing costs.

19. Linda mixed 5.15 lb of cashews with 4.32 lb of pistachios. After filling up 6 bags that were the same size with the mixture, he had 0.05 lb of nuts left. What was the weight of each bag? Use a tape diagram and show your calculations. Focus

Answers

The weight of each bag of the mixture can be determined by using a tape diagram. Given that Linda mixed 5.15 lb of cashews with 4.32 lb of pistachios, and after filling up 6 bags that were the same size with the mixture, he had 0.05 lb of nuts left.

A tape diagram is a bar model that is used to represent fractions and ratios visually. It is useful when comparing different quantities that are related to each other.Tape DiagramTo solve the problem using a tape diagram, we begin by representing the total weight of the mixture and the weight of each bag using a single length unit. For example, we can choose 1 inch to represent the weight of 1 pound.

In this case, we would represent the total weight of the mixture as 5.15 + 4.32 = 9.47 inches. Next, we divide the total length by the number of bags to find the length of each bag. If the total length of the mixture is 9.47 inches and there are 6 bags, then the length of each bag is:9.47 ÷ 6 = 1.578 inches. Finally, we convert the length of each bag back to pounds by multiplying by the weight of 1 pound, which is 1 inch in our tape diagram. Thus, the weight of each bag is:1.578 × 1 = 1.578 lb. Therefore, the weight of each bag of the mixture is 1.578 lb.

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Please help.
Is algebra.

Answers

Number 6 is letter “C”
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