As mentioned in the kinetic molecular theory, what is the main reason that the volume of gas particles can be considered zero?
a)The bonds present in gas particles are stronger than other bonds, pulling atoms in closer to each other, causing a shorter bond length which greatly decreases the volume.
b)When atoms enter the gas phase, they are less affected by gravity, which lowers their mass and in turn, their volume.
c)The real volume of the gas particles is extremely small when compared to the entire volume of their container.
d)Gas particles constantly expand and contract, which constantly alters their volume. When these volumes are averaged, a value of zero is obtained.

Answer:  

1) Endothermic.  

2) [tex]Q_{rxn}=4435.04J[/tex]  

3) [tex]\Delta _rH=15.8kJ/mol[/tex]

Explanation:  

Hello there!  

1) In this case, for these calorimetry problems, we can realize that since the temperature decreases the reaction is endothermic because it is absorbing heat from the solution, that is why the temperature goes from 22.00 °C to 16.0°C.  

2) Now, for the total heat released by the reaction, we first need to assume that all of it is released by the solution since it is possible to assume that the calorimeter is perfectly isolated. In such a way, it is also valid to assume that the specific heat of the solution is 4.184 J/(g°C) as it is mostly water, therefore, the heat released by the reaction is:

[tex]Q_{rxn}=-(15.0g+250.0g)*4.184\frac{J}{g\°C}(16.0-20.0)\°C\\\\ Q_{rxn}=4435.04J[/tex]    

3) Finally, since the enthalpy of reaction is calculated by dividing the heat released by the reaction over the moles of the solute, in this case NH4Cl, we proceed as follows:

[tex]\Delta _rH=\frac{ Q_{rxn}}{n}\\\\\Delta _rH= \frac{ 4435.04J}{15.0g*\frac{1mol}{53.49g} } *\frac{1kJ}{1000J} \\\\\Delta _rH=15.8kJ/mol[/tex]

Best regards!  

Best regards!

Answer:

1500ml

Explanation:

molarity=3.65⋅g36.5⋅g⋅mol−1500⋅mL×10−3⋅L⋅mL−1=0.200⋅mol⋅L−1

Answer:

The incorrect or the false options are -

(B) - If NH4NO3 is added, the pH becomes more basic.

(D) - If a small amount of HCl is added, the pH becomes slightly more basic.

 (E) - If NaOH is added, the OH- ions react with the [tex]NH_3[/tex].

Explanation:

The given solution the buffer basic .

Therefore , the options A ( If a small amount of NaOH is added, the pH becomes slightly more basic.) and C ( If HCl is added, the H+ ions react with the NH3.) All other B , D , E are false .

Answer:

Caesar's enemies killed him.

Explanation:

On March 15, 44 B.C.E., Julius Caesar was stabbed to death in Rome, Italy. . A group of as many as 60 conspirators decided to assassinate Caesar at the meeting of the Senate on March 15, the ides of March.

Hope this helped!!!

Answer:

They refer to energy that moves. Kinetic energy is energy that is currently moving. Potential refers to energy that has yet to move, or simply energy in wait

Explanation:

Answer:

I'm not 100% but a possible answer could be: No energy could either be created or destroyed

LMK if not but good luck!

Answer:Explanation:

250.ml of a 0.400 divide

Answer:

P4O10 + 6H2O → 4H3PO4         ΔH = 453 kJ

Explanation:

A thermochemical reaction is one in which the amount of heat gained/evolved is written as part of the reaction equation.

A thermochemical equation helps us to judge whether an equation is endothermic or exothermic. For an endothermic reaction, ΔH  is positive while for an exothermic reaction ΔH is negative.

Since, the reaction of one mole of P4O10(s)  with H2O(l) to form H3PO4(aq) evolves 453 kJ of energy for each mole of P4O10(s) that reacts. Then we can write;

P4O10 + 6H2O → 4H3PO4         ΔH = 453 kJ

The concept Charles's law is used here to determine the new volume. At the condition of constant pressure the new volume of the balloon is 459.54 mL.

At constant pressure, the volume of a given mass of gas is directly proportional to the temperature on Kelvin scale. Mathematically, the law can be expressed as follows:

V = constant × Temperature

V / T = Constant

V = Volume

T = Temperature

The Charles's law also explained that at -273°C, the volume of all the gases will become zero. This temperature is defined as the absolute zero.

For two different gases with volumes V₁ and V₂ and temperatures T₁ and T₂ is represented as:

V₁ / T₁ = V₂ / T₂

V₂ = V₁T₂ / T₁

222 × 62.1 / 30.0 = 459.54 mL

Thus the new volume of balloon is 459.54 mL.

To know more about Charles's law, visit;

https://brainly.com/question/16927784

#SPJ2

Answer: 1:7

Explanation: 2 Tc^+7 + 7 O2^-2 -> Tc2 (O2)7

Also 2 Tc to 14 O

this is true, wind energy is a renewable natural resource c:

Answer:

Ternary

Explanation:

A ternary ionic compound is an ionic compound composed of three or more elements. Copper II Nitrate is a ionic compound and contains 3 elements thus making it Ternary

Answer: Yes, light can bend around corners. In fact, light always bends around corners to some extent.

Explanation:This is a basic property of light and all other waves. ... The ability of light to bend around corners is also known as "diffraction".

Answer:

1.332 L

Explanation:

The reaction that takes place is:

First we calculate the number of NaOH moles, using the given volume and concentration:

Then we convert NaOH moles into H₂SO₄ moles, using the stoichiometric coefficients:

Finally we calculate the required volume of a 1.75 M solution of H₂SO₄, using the concentration and number of moles:

We can convert mL into L:

Answer: True

Explanation:

Titration is a quantitative technique where a solution of known concentration is used to determine the concentration of an unknown solution. The titrant (the known solution) is added from a burette to a known quantity of the the unknown solution until the reaction is complete.

By knowing the volume of titrant,  we can determine the concentration of the unknown.

Thus the statement Titrations provide a method of quantitatively measuring the concentration of an unknown solution is True .

The redox equation C6H12O6 + 6O2 -> 6H2O + 6CO2 represents the process of cellular respiration. Option C

Cellular respiration is a biochemical process that occurs in living organisms, including plants and animals, to convert organic compounds, such as glucose (C6H12O6), into usable energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP). It is the primary process by which cells derive energy to carry out their functions.

In the given equation, glucose (C6H12O6) is being oxidized, losing electrons, and releasing carbon dioxide (CO2) as a byproduct. This oxidation process results in the production of energy-rich molecules, such as ATP.

Additionally, oxygen (O2) is being reduced, accepting the electrons from glucose and combining with hydrogen (H) to form water (H2O). This reduction process allows for the transfer of electrons and the generation of energy.

The process of cellular respiration is essential for the survival and functioning of organisms, as it provides the necessary energy for various metabolic activities, growth, and maintenance of cellular processes.

It is a fundamental metabolic pathway found in both plants and animals, enabling them to extract energy from organic molecules through the oxidation of glucose or other fuel sources.

Therefore, option C, cellular respiration, is the correct answer that represents the process described by the given redox equation.

For more such questions on redox equation visit:

https://brainly.com/question/21851295

#SPJ8

Answer:

Avogadro's constant says that  

1

mole of any atom contains  

6.022

⋅

10

23

atoms. In this case you have  

3.40

⋅

10

22

atoms:

3.40

⋅

10

22

atoms

6.022

⋅

10

23

atoms

mol

=  

5.65

⋅

10

−

2

m

o

l

Step 2

The atomic mass of helium (He) will give you the weight of one mole of this molecule:  

1

mol =  

4.00

gram:

4.00

g

mol

⋅

5.65

⋅

10

−

2

mol

=  

0.226

g

So the  

3.40

⋅

10

22

helium atoms weigh  

0.226

gram

.

Explanation:

Mark as brainlyiest

The volume of the balloon is 2.1L.

Volume is the amount of space the matter occupies. The SI unit of volume is cubic meter.

Using Boyles law equation,

P1V1 = P2V2

Where P1 and V1 are the initial pressure and volume of the gas

           P2 and V2 are the final pressure and volume of the gas

Given:

P1 = 3.5atm

V1 = 4.2L

P2 = 7.0atm

V2 = ?

Solve for V2 ,

V2 = P1V1/P2

V2 = (3.5atm x 4.2 L) / (7.0atm)

     = 2.1L

Hence, the volume of the balloon is 2.1L.

To learn more about volume here

https://brainly.com/question/22756604

#SPJ2

Answer:

due to the pollution the light months tended to stand out against the the wood that was dark due to the smoke the darker months population grew due to the fact that they were more harder to see for the predators

Answer:

The dark colored months became more common

Explanation:

Thats the answer !

Answer:

98.356 ohms is the answer

The true statements are

The false statements are.

The true statements reflect accurate concepts in relation to user intent and the dynamic nature of query meanings.

User intent refers to the purpose or goal the user has in mind when conducting a search.

Query meanings can evolve over time due to various factors such as changes in language usage,cultural shifts, or emerging   trends. The false statements, on the other hand,do not align with the actual understanding of these concepts.

Learn more about User intent at:

https://brainly.com/question/14497537

#SPJ1

Given :

Mass of roller coaster, m = 1000 kg.

Speed with which roller coaster is moving, v = 20.0 m/s.

To Find :

The kinetic energy if roller coaster.

Solution :

We know, kinetic energy of any object of mass m and speed v is given by :

[tex]K.E = \dfrac{mv^2}{2}\\\\K.E = \dfrac{1000\times 20^2}{2}\ J\\\\K.E = 200000\ J\\\\K.E = 200\ kJ[/tex]

Therefore, the kinetic energy of roller coaster is 200 kJ.

Answer:it’s b

Explanation:I took. The test and got 100

Answer:

a- i know the other person said that it was b but i looked it but and it seems to be A. whoops-

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is C.

Explanation:

A P E X approved :)

Answer:

All scorpions fluoresce under ultraviolet light, such as an electric black light or natural moonlight. The blue-green glow comes from a substance found in the hyaline layer, a very thin but super tough coating in a part of the scorpion's exoskeleton called the cuticle

Explanation:

Answer:

All scorpions fluoresce under ultraviolet light, such as an electric black light or natural moonlight. Much like many other creepy, crawly insects, scorpions like hiding in dark places. ... If you're worried that you may have a scorpion problem, you can use a black light to search for them at night. When a black light hits a scorpion, the proteins on its exoskeleton create a bright neon blue hue.Scorpions do not like heat and bright light. They lose some of what little water they have to evaporation. So they use their sensitivity to UV rays to determine if it's dim enough for them to crawl out and get to business. He thinks that scorpions glow to convert the dim UV light from the moon and the stars into the colour that they see best – blue-green. This could explain why scorpion eyes are so exquisitely sensitive, to the point where they can detect the faint glow of starlight against the background of the night sky.Given the high densities of scorpions in some areas, their importance in ecological food webs, particularly with respect to helping control insect populations, is considerable. Many are sensitive to environmental degradation and are considered equilibrium species. Ecology: Scorpions are primarily nocturnal.Scorpions are preyed upon by large centipedes, tarantulas, lizards, birds (especially owls), and mammals such as bats, shrews, and grasshopper mice.

Explanation: I added a little more info about them please give me brainliest

Answer:

116.88554 grams

Explanation:

*sweating profusely*

i had to look it up

Answer:

187.01686400000003 grams

Explanation:

Answer:

cerium (iii) sulfate is less soluble

Answer:

cerium sulphate is less solube when the temperature increase